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Population Review

World Bank · 14 metrics compared

Iraq vs Lebanon

Source·World Bank Open DataUpdated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Iraq and Lebanon compared across 14 demographic and economic metrics. Lebanon leads in 5 of the comparable categories.

3

Iraq wins

5

Lebanon wins

MetricIraqLebanon
Population45,074,0495,773,493
GDP Per Capita$5,965$3,478
Life Expectancy72.377.8
Population Growth Rate2.250.50
Urban Population69.9%90.5%
Fertility Rate3.252.24
Infant Mortality (per 1000)20.714.7
Literacy Rate84.1%-
Unemployment Rate15.2%11.0%
Internet Users78.7%81.5%
CO2 Per Capita (tonnes)--
Physicians Per 10001.02-
Gini Index29.835.5
Forest Area1.9%14.2%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Iraq has a population of 45,074,049 compared to Lebanon's 5,773,493.

Across the metrics compared, Iraq leads in 3 categories while Lebanon leads in 5. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population and economic data are latest available estimates.

Comparison based on World Bank Open Data. Most recent available year used for each metric. Green highlighting indicates favorable values where applicable.

Comparing Iraq and Lebanon on U.S. population demographics requires lining up the underlying the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data side by side. The table above runs the comparison on the canonical fields; the narrative below identifies the factor or factors that drive the most meaningful difference between the two.

Practical use of the comparison: read the data above, then drill into the individual Iraq and Lebanon detail pages for the underlying breakdown. A pairwise comparison answers the relative question; the per-entity pages answer the absolute question.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.