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Population Review

Census ACS 2023 · 18 metrics compared

California vs Illinois

California and Illinois compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Illinois leads in 7 of the comparable categories.

7

Illinois wins

MetricCaliforniaIllinois
Population39,242,78512,692,653
Median Age37.638.9
Median Household Income$96,334$81,702
Per Capita Income$47,977$45,104
Poverty Rate8.4%8.2%
Unemployment Rate4.1%3.8%
Median Home Value$695,400$250,500
Median Rent$1,956$1,227
Homeownership Rate55.8%66.8%
Bachelor's Degree+36.5%37.2%
High School+84.6%90.3%
Work From Home15.5%14.0%
Avg Commute (min)29.028.1
White44.0%63.3%
Hispanic2.8%1.5%
Black5.5%13.8%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Foreign Born15.2%17.5%

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Frequently Asked Questions

California has a population of 39,242,785 compared to Illinois's 12,692,653.

Across the metrics compared, California leads in 6 categories while Illinois leads in 7. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you — income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 2023 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 2023 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.