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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

North Carolina vs Colorado

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

North Carolina and Colorado compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Colorado leads in 8 of the comparable categories.

MetricNorth CarolinaColorado
Population10,584,3405,810,774
Median Age39.137.5
Median Household Income$69,904$92,470
Per Capita Income$39,616$50,489
Poverty Rate9.4%5.9%
Unemployment Rate3.0%3.0%
Median Home Value$259,400$502,200
Median Rent$1,162$1,693
Homeownership Rate66.4%66.3%
Bachelor's Degree+34.7%44.7%
High School+89.7%92.8%
Work From Home14.5%18.8%
Avg Commute (min)25.125.5
White63.3%73.5%
Hispanic2.3%2.9%
Black20.6%4.0%
Asian0.0%0.2%
Foreign Born35.7%47.2%

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Frequently Asked Questions

North Carolina has a population of 10,584,340 compared to Colorado's 5,810,774.

Across the metrics compared, North Carolina leads in 4 categories while Colorado leads in 8. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both North Carolina and Colorado. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for North Carolina versus Colorado, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

For households or analysts using this comparison as a decision input, the right framing is usually not "which is better" in aggregate but "which is better for the specific decision in front of you." the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files captures the raw data; the framing depends on whether the question is investment, residency, planning, or research.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.