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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Ohio vs Michigan

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Ohio and Michigan compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Michigan leads in 8 of the comparable categories.

5

Ohio wins

8

Michigan wins

MetricOhioMichigan
Population11,780,04610,051,595
Median Age39.640.1
Median Household Income$69,680$71,149
Per Capita Income$39,455$39,538
Poverty Rate9.2%8.8%
Unemployment Rate3.1%3.6%
Median Home Value$199,200$217,600
Median Rent$988$1,084
Homeownership Rate67.0%72.9%
Bachelor's Degree+30.9%31.8%
High School+91.6%91.9%
Work From Home11.5%12.0%
Avg Commute (min)23.624.4
White77.8%74.8%
Hispanic1.1%1.7%
Black12.3%13.4%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Foreign Born19.3%15.9%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Ohio has a population of 11,780,046 compared to Michigan's 10,051,595.

Across the metrics compared, Ohio leads in 5 categories while Michigan leads in 8. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

Comparing Ohio and Michigan on U.S. population demographics requires lining up the underlying the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data side by side. The table above runs the comparison on the canonical fields; the narrative below identifies the factor or factors that drive the most meaningful difference between the two.

Practical use of the comparison: read the data above, then drill into the individual Ohio and Michigan detail pages for the underlying breakdown. A pairwise comparison answers the relative question; the per-entity pages answer the absolute question.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.