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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Pennsylvania vs Arizona

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Pennsylvania and Arizona compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Pennsylvania leads in 7 of the comparable categories.

MetricPennsylvaniaArizona
Population12,986,5187,268,175
Median Age40.938.8
Median Household Income$76,081$76,872
Per Capita Income$43,104$40,736
Poverty Rate8.1%8.9%
Unemployment Rate3.3%3.1%
Median Home Value$240,500$358,900
Median Rent$1,162$1,431
Homeownership Rate69.3%67.0%
Bachelor's Degree+34.5%32.6%
High School+91.9%89.1%
Work From Home13.8%16.5%
Avg Commute (min)26.625.5
White75.8%63.2%
Hispanic0.9%6.0%
Black10.7%4.6%
Asian0.0%1.9%
Foreign Born19.7%46.2%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Pennsylvania has a population of 12,986,518 compared to Arizona's 7,268,175.

Across the metrics compared, Pennsylvania leads in 7 categories while Arizona leads in 6. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both entity A and entity B. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for entity A versus entity B, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

Practical use of the comparison: read the data above, then drill into the individual entity A and entity B detail pages for the underlying breakdown. A pairwise comparison answers the relative question; the per-entity pages answer the absolute question.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.