Skip to main content
Population Review

Pennsylvania Population & Demographics

Pennsylvania has a population of 12,986,518, ranking #5 among US states. The median household income is $76,081 and the median age is 40.9.

Pennsylvania on US population map

US states by population — Pennsylvania is #5

12,986,518

Population

#5

By Population

$76,081

Median Income

40.9

Median Age

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
6.0%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
6.2%
25–34
13.0%
35–44
12.3%
45–54
12.2%
55–59
6.8%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
11.2%
75–84
5.5%
85+
2.4%

Male: 49.3% · Female: 50.7%

Race & Ethnicity

White75.8%
Black or African American10.7%
Asian0.0%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.2%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.3%
Two or More Races0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.9%

Economy & Income

$76,081

Median Household Income

$43,104

Per Capita Income

8.1%

Poverty Rate

3.3%

Unemployment Rate

$104,925

Mean Household Income

59.4%

Employment Rate

Education

91.9%

High School Graduate+

34.5%

Bachelor's Degree+

Housing

$240,500

Median Home Value

$1,162

Median Rent

5,779,663

Total Housing Units

69.3%

Owner-Occupied

30.7%

Renter-Occupied

9.4%

Vacant

Commute

3.9%

Drive Alone

3.3%

Carpool

13.8%

Work From Home

26.6 min

Avg Commute

Largest Cities in Pennsylvania

#CityPopulationMedian IncomeMedian Home Value
1Philadelphia city1,582,432$60,698$232,400
2Pittsburgh city303,620$64,137$193,200
3Allentown city125,320$53,403$188,900
4Reading city94,836$45,599$109,800
5Erie city94,156$43,397$108,200
6Bethlehem city77,069$66,443$236,500
7Scranton city76,074$49,531$141,700
8Lancaster city57,683$63,421$203,700
9Levittown Cdp50,930$101,619$311,000
10Harrisburg city50,092$47,783$121,000
11York city44,830$47,115$103,100
12Wilkes-Barre city44,217$47,970$108,000
13Altoona city43,508$50,171$113,600
14State College borough40,669$47,132$414,400
15Norristown borough35,782$65,058$205,100
16Chester city33,209$39,809$85,400
17Bethel Park municipality33,070$104,129$258,700
18Drexel Hill Cdp30,015$87,993$239,900
19Hazleton city29,886$43,379$129,000
20Easton city29,079$63,775$169,200

Counties in Pennsylvania

#CountyPopulationMedian Income
1Philadelphia County1,582,432$60,698
2Allegheny County1,240,476$76,393
3Montgomery County861,225$111,521
4Bucks County645,993$111,951
5Delaware County576,195$88,576
6Lancaster County555,151$83,703
7Chester County540,896$123,041
8York County459,312$82,238
9Berks County429,989$77,684
10Lehigh County375,408$77,493
11Westmoreland County353,345$72,468
12Luzerne County325,978$62,321
13Northampton County315,927$86,687
14Dauphin County287,484$74,159
15Erie County269,544$61,476
16Cumberland County264,422$85,634
17Lackawanna County215,834$64,691
18Washington County209,778$77,487
19Butler County195,870$86,775
20Monroe County167,784$82,374

Frequently Asked Questions

Pennsylvania has a population of 12,986,518 according to the Census ACS 2023 5-Year estimates, making it the #5 most populated state.

The median household income in Pennsylvania is $76,081, with a per capita income of $43,104. 8.1% of the population lives below the poverty level.

Pennsylvania is 75.8% White, 10.7% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 0.9% Hispanic/Latino.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates. The ACS surveys approximately 3.5 million households annually. Percentages may not total 100% due to rounding.

States Similar to Pennsylvania