York, Pennsylvania Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of York, Pennsylvania is 44,830 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 11th-largest city in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $47,115, the median home value is $103,100, and the median age is 34.2.
The population has grown 3.1% since 2010 (43,863 → 45,241).
44,830
Population
8471
People / sq mi
$47,115
Median Income
$103,100
Median Home Value
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York covers 5.3 sq mi of land at 8471 people per square mile.
About York, PA
Housing cost is the defining feature of York: the median home is valued at $103,100. York is a city in Pennsylvania with a population of 44,830. It ranks #11 among cities in Pennsylvania by population.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $47,115, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 19.4%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $103,100, with typical rent around $958.
Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 17.1%, below the national 35.0%. Around 9.1% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
York city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of York city had a population of 43,863 in 2010 and 45,241 in 2024, a 3.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 45,241 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.22%.
45,241
Population (2024)
43,863
Population (2010)
45,241
Peak (2024)
0.22%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 43,863 |
| 2011 | 43,756 |
| 2012 | 43,690 |
| 2013 | 44,029 |
| 2014 | 43,970 |
| 2015 | 44,048 |
| 2016 | 44,057 |
| 2017 | 44,053 |
| 2018 | 44,022 |
| 2019 | 43,932 |
| 2020 | 44,785 |
| 2021 | 44,852 |
| 2022 | 44,879 |
| 2023 | 45,009 |
| 2024 | 45,241 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 45.6% |
| Black or African American | 25.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$47,115
Median Household Income
$25,487
Per Capita Income
19.4%
Poverty Rate
7.3%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$103,100
Median Home Value
$958
Median Rent
43.8%
Owner-Occupied
Education
81.0%
High School+
17.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
5.4%
Drive Alone
66.3%
Public Transit
9.1%
Work From Home
23.1 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
25.4%
Foreign Born
71.5%
Non-English at Home
4.5%
Veterans
20.1%
With Disability
89.6%
Health Insurance
91.5%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 22.1% |
| Manufacturing | 16.1% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.1% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 9.7% |
| Retail Trade | 9.4% |
| Construction | 5.5% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.8% |
| Information | 3.8% |
| Public Administration | 2.6% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.1% |
Largest cities in Pennsylvania
Largest counties in Pennsylvania
Part of Pennsylvania
Metro areas in Pennsylvania
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
York, Pennsylvania has a population of 44,830 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 11th-largest city in Pennsylvania.
The median household income in York, Pennsylvania is $47,115, with 19.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in York, Pennsylvania is $103,100, with median monthly rent at $958 and a homeownership rate of 43.8%.
The median age in York, Pennsylvania is 34.2 years. The population is 50.3% male and 49.7% female.
The population has grown 3.1% since 2010 (43,863 → 45,241).
Where to stay in York
Visiting or relocating to York, PA? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Population, race, income, age, and trends across Pennsylvania
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.