York, Pennsylvania Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of York, Pennsylvania is 44,830 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 11th-largest city in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $47,115, the median home value is $103,100, and the median age is 34.2.
The population has grown 3.1% since 2010 (43,863 → 45,241).
44,830
Population
8471
People / sq mi
$47,115
Median Income
$103,100
Median Home Value
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York covers 5.3 sq mi of land at 8471 people per square mile.
About York, PA
Housing cost is the defining feature of York: the median home is valued at $103,100. York is a city in Pennsylvania with a population of 44,830. It ranks #11 among cities in Pennsylvania by population.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $47,115, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 19.4%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $103,100, with typical rent around $958.
Fewer adults hold degrees here than in most comparable places — 17.1%, below the national 35.0%. Around 9.1% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
York city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of York city had a population of 43,863 in 2010 and 45,241 in 2024, a 3.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 45,241 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.22%.
45,241
Population (2024)
43,863
Population (2010)
45,241
Peak (2024)
0.22%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 43,863 |
| 2011 | 43,756 |
| 2012 | 43,690 |
| 2013 | 44,029 |
| 2014 | 43,970 |
| 2015 | 44,048 |
| 2016 | 44,057 |
| 2017 | 44,053 |
| 2018 | 44,022 |
| 2019 | 43,932 |
| 2020 | 44,785 |
| 2021 | 44,852 |
| 2022 | 44,879 |
| 2023 | 45,009 |
| 2024 | 45,241 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 45.6% |
| Black or African American | 25.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.7% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$47,115
Median Household Income
$25,487
Per Capita Income
19.4%
Poverty Rate
7.3%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$103,100
Median Home Value
$958
Median Rent
43.8%
Owner-Occupied
Education
81.0%
High School+
17.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
5.4%
Drive Alone
66.3%
Public Transit
9.1%
Work From Home
23.1 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
25.4%
Foreign Born
71.5%
Non-English at Home
4.5%
Veterans
20.1%
With Disability
89.6%
Health Insurance
91.5%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 22.1% |
| Manufacturing | 16.1% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.1% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 9.7% |
| Retail Trade | 9.4% |
| Construction | 5.5% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.8% |
| Information | 3.8% |
| Public Administration | 2.6% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.1% |
Largest cities in Pennsylvania
Largest counties in Pennsylvania
Part of Pennsylvania
Metro areas in Pennsylvania
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
York, Pennsylvania has a population of 44,830 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 11th-largest city in Pennsylvania.
The median household income in York, Pennsylvania is $47,115, with 19.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in York, Pennsylvania is $103,100, with median monthly rent at $958 and a homeownership rate of 43.8%.
The median age in York, Pennsylvania is 34.2 years. The population is 50.3% male and 49.7% female.
The population has grown 3.1% since 2010 (43,863 → 45,241).
York city, PA Climate
York city, PA has an average annual temperature of 11.7°C (53°F) and receives about 1075 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
11.7°C
Avg Temp
1075
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -1° / 29° | 79 mm |
| February | 0° / 32° | 69 mm |
| March | 5° / 41° | 87 mm |
| April | 11° / 51° | 90 mm |
| May | 17° / 62° | 108 mm |
| June | 22° / 71° | 103 mm |
| July | 24° / 75° | 102 mm |
| August | 23° / 74° | 87 mm |
| September | 19° / 67° | 98 mm |
| October | 13° / 55° | 79 mm |
| November | 7° / 45° | 90 mm |
| December | 2° / 35° | 83 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit York city, PA
The most comfortable months to visit York city, PA are typically June, August and September, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 30°C high). The coldest is January (near -6°C low). May is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near York
Visiting or relocating to York, PA? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Statewide data for Pennsylvania
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Pennsylvania
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.