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Population Review

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania is 77,069 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 6th-largest city in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $66,443, the median home value is $236,500, and the median age is 36.2.

The population has grown 6.0% since 2010 (74,979 → 79,453).

77,069

Population

4032

People / sq mi

$66,443

Median Income

$236,500

Median Home Value

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Bethlehem covers 19.1 sq mi of land at 4032 people per square mile.

About Bethlehem, PA

Homeownership is the standout figure in Bethlehem: 50.7% of homes are owner-occupied, lower than the national rate. Bethlehem is a city in Pennsylvania with a population of 77,069. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Pennsylvania in the country, at #6 by population.

Median household income is $66,443, below the US median of $78,538. About 10.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $236,500, with typical rent around $1,311.

35.0% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, near the national average of 35.0%. Around 14.2% of workers work from home, close to the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 22 minutes each way.

Bethlehem city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Bethlehem city had a population of 74,979 in 2010 and 79,453 in 2024, a 6.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 79,453 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.42%.

2024 · 79K20102024
Bethlehem city population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

79,453

Population (2024)

74,979

Population (2010)

79,453

Peak (2024)

0.42%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201074,979
201175,061
201275,040
201374,852
201474,966
201574,966
201675,273
201775,546
201875,742
201975,815
202075,706
202177,947
202277,752
202378,835
202479,453

Race & Ethnicity

White62.3%
Black or African American9.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.7%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$66,443

Median Household Income

$39,866

Per Capita Income

10.2%

Poverty Rate

4.4%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$236,500

Median Home Value

$1,311

Median Rent

50.7%

Owner-Occupied

Education

89.8%

High School+

35.0%

Bachelor's+

Commute

1.9%

Drive Alone

70.0%

Public Transit

14.2%

Work From Home

22.4 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

27.8%

Foreign Born

74.9%

Non-English at Home

5.1%

Veterans

14.7%

With Disability

93.8%

Health Insurance

93.1%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management30.2%
Manufacturing10.4%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate10.0%
Education, Health Care & Social Services9.3%
Retail Trade7.8%
Construction5.0%
Information4.7%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services4.1%
Public Administration2.4%
Transportation & Warehousing2.2%
Agriculture & Mining0.5%

Largest cities in Pennsylvania

Largest counties in Pennsylvania

Part of Pennsylvania

Metro areas in Pennsylvania

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania has a population of 77,069 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 6th-largest city in Pennsylvania.

The median household income in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania is $66,443, with 10.2% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania is $236,500, with median monthly rent at $1,311 and a homeownership rate of 50.7%.

The median age in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania is 36.2 years. The population is 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

The population has grown 6.0% since 2010 (74,979 → 79,453).

Where to stay in Bethlehem

Visiting or relocating to Bethlehem, PA? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.