Lancaster, Pennsylvania Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Lancaster, Pennsylvania is 57,683 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 8th-largest city in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $63,421, the median home value is $203,700, and the median age is 31.9.
The population has declined 1.4% since 2010 (59,277 → 58,441).
57,683
Population
7982
People / sq mi
$63,421
Median Income
$203,700
Median Home Value
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Lancaster covers 7.2 sq mi of land at 7982 people per square mile.
About Lancaster, PA
Lancaster stands apart on settlement density — it is among the most densely settled of US cities, at roughly 7,982 people per square mile. Lancaster is a city in Pennsylvania with a population of 57,683. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Pennsylvania in the country, at #8 by population.
The typical household earns $63,421, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 17.7%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $203,700, with typical rent around $1,177.
Degree attainment is mid-range for US cities: 27.1% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. About 9.3% of the workforce is home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
That density explains much of the rest of the profile in Lancaster: denser places lean toward renting, shorter commutes by transit, and a younger working-age mix.
Lancaster city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Lancaster city had a population of 59,277 in 2010 and 58,441 in 2024, a -1.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 59,494 in 2017. Average annual growth rate: -0.10%.
58,441
Population (2024)
59,277
Population (2010)
59,494
Peak (2017)
-0.10%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 59,277 |
| 2011 | 59,417 |
| 2012 | 59,406 |
| 2013 | 59,397 |
| 2014 | 59,411 |
| 2015 | 59,446 |
| 2016 | 59,486 |
| 2017 | 59,494 |
| 2018 | 59,407 |
| 2019 | 59,265 |
| 2020 | 57,943 |
| 2021 | 57,677 |
| 2022 | 57,335 |
| 2023 | 57,304 |
| 2024 | 58,441 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 47.5% |
| Black or African American | 14.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.7% |
Economy & Income
$63,421
Median Household Income
$29,234
Per Capita Income
17.7%
Poverty Rate
5.4%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$203,700
Median Home Value
$1,177
Median Rent
47.5%
Owner-Occupied
Education
82.1%
High School+
27.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
4.4%
Drive Alone
62.0%
Public Transit
9.3%
Work From Home
23.4 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
19.1%
Foreign Born
65.2%
Non-English at Home
3.5%
Veterans
16.9%
With Disability
92.2%
Health Insurance
95.0%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 25.0% |
| Manufacturing | 14.4% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 11.4% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.2% |
| Retail Trade | 5.4% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.3% |
| Information | 5.1% |
| Construction | 4.0% |
| Public Administration | 2.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.1% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.3% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Lancaster, Pennsylvania has a population of 57,683 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 8th-largest city in Pennsylvania.
The median household income in Lancaster, Pennsylvania is $63,421, with 17.7% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Lancaster, Pennsylvania is $203,700, with median monthly rent at $1,177 and a homeownership rate of 47.5%.
The median age in Lancaster, Pennsylvania is 31.9 years. The population is 47.9% male and 52.1% female.
The population has declined 1.4% since 2010 (59,277 → 58,441).
Where to stay in Lancaster
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.