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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Iowa vs Puerto Rico

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Iowa and Puerto Rico compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Iowa leads in 11 of the comparable categories.

11

Iowa wins

MetricIowaPuerto Rico
Population3,195,9373,254,885
Median Age38.644.2
Median Household Income$73,147$25,096
Per Capita Income$39,728$16,794
Poverty Rate6.9%38.2%
Unemployment Rate2.4%5.5%
Median Home Value$195,900$124,600
Median Rent$949$562
Homeownership Rate71.5%68.1%
Bachelor's Degree+30.9%29.1%
High School+93.2%80.4%
Work From Home10.4%5.4%
Avg Commute (min)19.828.2
White85.6%35.2%
Hispanic1.2%2.0%
Black3.9%7.3%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Foreign Born23.7%-

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Frequently Asked Questions

Iowa has a population of 3,195,937 compared to Puerto Rico's 3,254,885.

Across the metrics compared, Iowa leads in 11 categories while Puerto Rico leads in 2. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both Iowa and Puerto Rico. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for Iowa versus Puerto Rico, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

For households or analysts using this comparison as a decision input, the right framing is usually not "which is better" in aggregate but "which is better for the specific decision in front of you." the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files captures the raw data; the framing depends on whether the question is investment, residency, planning, or research.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.