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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Ohio vs North Carolina

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Ohio and North Carolina compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. North Carolina leads in 7 of the comparable categories.

6

Ohio wins

MetricOhioNorth Carolina
Population11,780,04610,584,340
Median Age39.639.1
Median Household Income$69,680$69,904
Per Capita Income$39,455$39,616
Poverty Rate9.2%9.4%
Unemployment Rate3.1%3.0%
Median Home Value$199,200$259,400
Median Rent$988$1,162
Homeownership Rate67.0%66.4%
Bachelor's Degree+30.9%34.7%
High School+91.6%89.7%
Work From Home11.5%14.5%
Avg Commute (min)23.625.1
White77.8%63.3%
Hispanic1.1%2.3%
Black12.3%20.6%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Foreign Born19.3%35.7%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Ohio has a population of 11,780,046 compared to North Carolina's 10,584,340.

Across the metrics compared, Ohio leads in 6 categories while North Carolina leads in 7. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

Comparing Ohio and North Carolina on U.S. population demographics requires lining up the underlying the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data side by side. The table above runs the comparison on the canonical fields; the narrative below identifies the factor or factors that drive the most meaningful difference between the two.

For households or analysts using this comparison as a decision input, the right framing is usually not "which is better" in aggregate but "which is better for the specific decision in front of you." the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files captures the raw data; the framing depends on whether the question is investment, residency, planning, or research.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.