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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Washington vs Colorado

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Washington and Colorado compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Colorado leads in 8 of the comparable categories.

8

Colorado wins

MetricWashingtonColorado
Population7,740,9845,810,774
Median Age38.237.5
Median Household Income$94,952$92,470
Per Capita Income$51,493$50,489
Poverty Rate6.4%5.9%
Unemployment Rate3.2%3.0%
Median Home Value$519,800$502,200
Median Rent$1,682$1,693
Homeownership Rate63.9%66.3%
Bachelor's Degree+38.8%44.7%
High School+92.2%92.8%
Work From Home17.7%18.8%
Avg Commute (min)27.025.5
White67.8%73.5%
Hispanic3.3%2.9%
Black4.0%4.0%
Asian0.0%0.2%
Foreign Born36.5%47.2%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Washington has a population of 7,740,984 compared to Colorado's 5,810,774.

Across the metrics compared, Washington leads in 5 categories while Colorado leads in 8. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

Comparing Washington and Colorado on U.S. population demographics requires lining up the underlying the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data side by side. The table above runs the comparison on the canonical fields; the narrative below identifies the factor or factors that drive the most meaningful difference between the two.

Practical use of the comparison: read the data above, then drill into the individual Washington and Colorado detail pages for the underlying breakdown. A pairwise comparison answers the relative question; the per-entity pages answer the absolute question.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.