Dixon, Illinois Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Dixon, Illinois is 15,166 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 162nd-largest city in Illinois. The median household income is $58,371, the median home value is $113,300, and the median age is 41.7.
The population has declined 3.7% since 2010 (15,742 → 15,156).
15,166
Population
1595
People / sq mi
$58,371
Median Income
$113,300
Median Home Value
Dixon covers 9.5 sq mi of land at 1595 people per square mile.
About Dixon, IL
Dixon is a city in Illinois with a population of 15,166. It ranks #162 among cities in Illinois by population. The median age is 41.7, older than the national median. The population is 56.4% male and 43.6% female.
The median household income in Dixon is $58,371, below the US median of $74,580. 12.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $113,300, with monthly rent averaging $865. The homeownership rate of 64.3% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Dixon reflects 17.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 4.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 19.8 minutes each way.
Dixon city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Dixon city had a population of 15,742 in 2010 and 15,156 in 2024, a -3.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 15,742 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.27%.
15,156
Population (2024)
15,742
Population (2010)
15,742
Peak (2010)
-0.27%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 15,742 |
| 2011 | 15,613 |
| 2012 | 15,511 |
| 2013 | 15,564 |
| 2014 | 15,437 |
| 2015 | 15,242 |
| 2016 | 15,293 |
| 2017 | 15,315 |
| 2018 | 15,209 |
| 2019 | 15,115 |
| 2020 | 15,366 |
| 2021 | 15,426 |
| 2022 | 15,319 |
| 2023 | 15,183 |
| 2024 | 15,156 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 79.9% |
| Black or African American | 11.0% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.0% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$58,371
Median Household Income
$27,610
Per Capita Income
12.5%
Poverty Rate
1.1%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$113,300
Median Home Value
$865
Median Rent
64.3%
Owner-Occupied
Education
87.2%
High School+
17.2%
Bachelor's+
Commute
1.2%
Drive Alone
82.3%
Public Transit
4.5%
Work From Home
19.8 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
16.1%
Foreign Born
94.3%
Non-English at Home
5.5%
Veterans
21.4%
With Disability
96.8%
Health Insurance
88.2%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 29.5% |
| Manufacturing | 17.8% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 8.7% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 7.8% |
| Retail Trade | 6.7% |
| Public Administration | 6.6% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.3% |
| Information | 3.1% |
| Construction | 2.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.1% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.1% |
Largest cities in Illinois
Largest counties in Illinois
Part of Illinois
Metro areas in Illinois
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Dixon, Illinois has a population of 15,166 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 162nd-largest city in Illinois.
The median household income in Dixon, Illinois is $58,371, with 12.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Dixon, Illinois is $113,300, with median monthly rent at $865 and a homeownership rate of 64.3%.
The median age in Dixon, Illinois is 41.7 years. The population is 56.4% male and 43.6% female.
The population has declined 3.7% since 2010 (15,742 → 15,156).
More from Illinois
Population 2,707,648
Population 179,867
Population 149,785
Population 149,424
Population 147,649
Full rankings of Illinois cities by population
Statewide data for Illinois
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Illinois
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.