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Population Review

Dover, Delaware Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Dover, Delaware is 39,491 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 2nd-largest city in Delaware. The median household income is $58,336, the median home value is $248,500, and the median age is 35.1.

The population has grown 12.0% since 2010 (35,894 → 40,191).

39,491

Population

1658

People / sq mi

$58,336

Median Income

$248,500

Median Home Value

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Dover covers 23.8 sq mi of land at 1658 people per square mile.

About Dover, DE

Homeownership is the standout figure in Dover: 47.0% of homes are owner-occupied, lower than the national rate. With 39,491 residents, Dover is a city in Delaware. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Delaware in the country, at #2 by population.

The typical household earns $58,336, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 14.5%, above the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $248,500, with typical rent around $1,252.

27.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national average of 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.7%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.

Dover city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Dover city had a population of 35,894 in 2010 and 40,191 in 2024, a 12.0% growth over 14 years. The peak was 40,191 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.81%.

2024 · 40K20102024
Dover city population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

40,191

Population (2024)

35,894

Population (2010)

40,191

Peak (2024)

0.81%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201035,894
201136,300
201236,720
201336,724
201436,949
201536,967
201637,229
201737,416
201838,008
201938,166
202039,407
202139,694
202239,896
202340,049
202440,191

Race & Ethnicity

White37.3%
Black or African American45.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$58,336

Median Household Income

$30,801

Per Capita Income

14.5%

Poverty Rate

4.7%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$248,500

Median Home Value

$1,252

Median Rent

47.0%

Owner-Occupied

Education

90.4%

High School+

27.1%

Bachelor's+

Commute

1.9%

Drive Alone

72.8%

Public Transit

8.7%

Work From Home

24.0 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

47.0%

Foreign Born

85.4%

Non-English at Home

10.4%

Veterans

18.0%

With Disability

91.9%

Health Insurance

92.2%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management27.8%
Education, Health Care & Social Services10.4%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate9.2%
Manufacturing7.4%
Retail Trade7.0%
Public Administration6.4%
Information5.6%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services5.3%
Construction4.5%
Transportation & Warehousing0.8%

Largest cities in Delaware

Largest counties in Delaware

Part of Delaware

Metro areas in Delaware

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Dover, Delaware has a population of 39,491 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 2nd-largest city in Delaware.

The median household income in Dover, Delaware is $58,336, with 14.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Dover, Delaware is $248,500, with median monthly rent at $1,252 and a homeownership rate of 47.0%.

The median age in Dover, Delaware is 35.1 years. The population is 45.4% male and 54.6% female.

The population has grown 12.0% since 2010 (35,894 → 40,191).

Where to stay in Dover

Visiting or relocating to Dover, DE? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.