Pine Bluff, Arkansas Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Pine Bluff, Arkansas is 40,436 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 10th-largest city in Arkansas. The median household income is $41,250, the median home value is $86,400, and the median age is 36.7.
The population has declined 20.8% since 2010 (48,947 → 38,785).
40,436
Population
915
People / sq mi
$41,250
Median Income
$86,400
Median Home Value
Pine Bluff covers 44.2 sq mi of land at 915 people per square mile.
About Pine Bluff, AR
Pine Bluff is a city in Arkansas with a population of 40,436. It ranks #10 among cities in Arkansas by population. The median age is 36.7, younger than the national median. The population is 47.5% male and 52.5% female.
The median household income in Pine Bluff is $41,250, below the US median of $74,580. 22.0% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $86,400, with monthly rent averaging $831. The homeownership rate of 53.3% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Pine Bluff reflects 21.0% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.4% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 18.4 minutes each way.
Pine Bluff city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Pine Bluff city had a population of 48,947 in 2010 and 38,785 in 2024, a -20.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 48,947 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -1.65%.
38,785
Population (2024)
48,947
Population (2010)
48,947
Peak (2010)
-1.65%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 48,947 |
| 2011 | 48,037 |
| 2012 | 46,831 |
| 2013 | 45,810 |
| 2014 | 45,198 |
| 2015 | 44,802 |
| 2016 | 43,864 |
| 2017 | 43,091 |
| 2018 | 42,309 |
| 2019 | 41,474 |
| 2020 | 40,974 |
| 2021 | 40,338 |
| 2022 | 39,609 |
| 2023 | 38,985 |
| 2024 | 38,785 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 17.4% |
| Black or African American | 77.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.1% |
| Two or More Races | 0.1% |
Economy & Income
$41,250
Median Household Income
$21,276
Per Capita Income
22.0%
Poverty Rate
5.1%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$86,400
Median Home Value
$831
Median Rent
53.3%
Owner-Occupied
Education
87.3%
High School+
21.0%
Bachelor's+
Commute
1.1%
Drive Alone
84.2%
Public Transit
6.4%
Work From Home
18.4 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
16.2%
Foreign Born
97.0%
Non-English at Home
5.3%
Veterans
18.9%
With Disability
94.4%
Health Insurance
89.5%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 27.0% |
| Manufacturing | 18.7% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 9.5% |
| Public Administration | 9.2% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 5.3% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 5.0% |
| Retail Trade | 4.5% |
| Information | 4.1% |
| Construction | 2.6% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.7% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.5% |
Largest cities in Arkansas
Largest counties in Arkansas
Part of Arkansas
Metro areas in Arkansas
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Pine Bluff, Arkansas has a population of 40,436 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 10th-largest city in Arkansas.
The median household income in Pine Bluff, Arkansas is $41,250, with 22.0% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Pine Bluff, Arkansas is $86,400, with median monthly rent at $831 and a homeownership rate of 53.3%.
The median age in Pine Bluff, Arkansas is 36.7 years. The population is 47.5% male and 52.5% female.
The population has declined 20.8% since 2010 (48,947 → 38,785).
More from Arkansas
Population 202,739
Population 97,227
Population 89,496
Population 87,388
Population 79,187
Full rankings of Arkansas cities by population
Statewide data for Arkansas
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Arkansas
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.