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Population Review

Wheeling, Illinois Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Wheeling, Illinois is 38,495 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 46th-largest city in Illinois. The median household income is $83,251, the median home value is $244,600, and the median age is 39.2.

The population has grown 1.7% since 2010 (37,698 → 38,329).

38,495

Population

4439

People / sq mi

$83,251

Median Income

$244,600

Median Home Value

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Wheeling covers 8.7 sq mi of land at 4439 people per square mile.

About Wheeling, IL

Wheeling is distinguished by its share of foreign-born residents, 8.6% of the population. With 38,495 residents, Wheeling is a city in Illinois. It ranks #46 among cities in Illinois by population.

The typical household here earns about $83,251, above the US median of $78,538. About 6.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $244,600, with typical rent around $1,578.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US cities: 40.3% of adults hold a four-year degree, above the national 35.0%. Around 11.5% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

Wheeling village Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Wheeling village had a population of 37,698 in 2010 and 38,329 in 2024, a 1.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 39,223 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 0.12%.

2020 · 39K20102024
Wheeling village population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

38,329

Population (2024)

37,698

Population (2010)

39,223

Peak (2020)

0.12%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201037,698
201137,856
201237,975
201338,078
201438,076
201538,130
201638,461
201738,492
201838,824
201938,646
202039,223
202138,520
202238,029
202338,061
202438,329

Race & Ethnicity

White52.0%
Black or African American2.3%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$83,251

Median Household Income

$41,463

Per Capita Income

6.9%

Poverty Rate

3.1%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$244,600

Median Home Value

$1,578

Median Rent

61.4%

Owner-Occupied

Education

88.0%

High School+

40.3%

Bachelor's+

Commute

3.9%

Drive Alone

70.4%

Public Transit

11.5%

Work From Home

26.9 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

8.6%

Foreign Born

37.0%

Non-English at Home

2.2%

Veterans

8.8%

With Disability

86.4%

Health Insurance

96.8%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management18.6%
Manufacturing15.7%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate12.8%
Education, Health Care & Social Services10.5%
Retail Trade7.9%
Construction5.5%
Information5.5%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services5.3%
Public Administration1.8%
Transportation & Warehousing1.1%
Agriculture & Mining0.2%

Largest cities in Illinois

Largest counties in Illinois

Part of Illinois

Metro areas in Illinois

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Wheeling, Illinois has a population of 38,495 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 46th-largest city in Illinois.

The median household income in Wheeling, Illinois is $83,251, with 6.9% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Wheeling, Illinois is $244,600, with median monthly rent at $1,578 and a homeownership rate of 61.4%.

The median age in Wheeling, Illinois is 39.2 years. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.

The population has grown 1.7% since 2010 (37,698 → 38,329).

Where to stay in Wheeling

Visiting or relocating to Wheeling, IL? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.