Rank #52 by World Population
🇨🇿Czechia
Czechia has a population of 10,864,042, ranking #52 in the world. The capital is Prague. Located in Europe & Central Asia.
World Bank: High income
10,864,042
Population
#52
World Rank
79.8
Life Expectancy
$31,762
GDP Per Capita
Czechia, #52 by world population
Czechia Population History (1960-2024)
The country of Czechia had a population of 9,602,006 in 1960 and 10,905,028 in 2024, a 13.6% growth over 64 years. The peak was 10,905,028 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.20%.
10,905,028
Population (2024)
9,602,006
Population (1960)
10,905,028
Peak (2024)
0.20%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1960 | 9,602,006 |
| 1961 | 9,586,651 |
| 1962 | 9,624,660 |
| 1963 | 9,670,685 |
| 1964 | 9,727,804 |
| 1965 | 9,779,358 |
| 1966 | 9,821,040 |
| 1967 | 9,852,899 |
| 1968 | 9,876,346 |
| 1969 | 9,896,580 |
| 1970 | 9,858,071 |
| 1971 | 9,826,815 |
| 1972 | 9,867,632 |
| 1973 | 9,922,266 |
| 1974 | 9,988,459 |
| 1975 | 10,058,620 |
| 1976 | 10,125,939 |
| 1977 | 10,186,755 |
| 1978 | 10,242,098 |
| 1979 | 10,292,341 |
| 1980 | 10,304,193 |
| 1981 | 10,300,591 |
| 1982 | 10,314,826 |
| 1983 | 10,323,856 |
| 1984 | 10,330,213 |
| 1985 | 10,337,118 |
| 1986 | 10,342,227 |
| 1987 | 10,347,318 |
| 1988 | 10,355,276 |
| 1989 | 10,361,068 |
| 1990 | 10,333,355 |
| 1991 | 10,308,578 |
| 1992 | 10,319,123 |
| 1993 | 10,329,855 |
| 1994 | 10,333,587 |
| 1995 | 10,327,253 |
| 1996 | 10,315,241 |
| 1997 | 10,304,131 |
| 1998 | 10,294,373 |
| 1999 | 10,283,860 |
| 2000 | 10,255,063 |
| 2001 | 10,216,605 |
| 2002 | 10,196,916 |
| 2003 | 10,193,998 |
| 2004 | 10,197,101 |
| 2005 | 10,211,216 |
| 2006 | 10,238,905 |
| 2007 | 10,298,828 |
| 2008 | 10,384,603 |
| 2009 | 10,443,936 |
| 2010 | 10,474,410 |
| 2011 | 10,496,088 |
| 2012 | 10,510,785 |
| 2013 | 10,514,272 |
| 2014 | 10,525,347 |
| 2015 | 10,546,059 |
| 2016 | 10,566,332 |
| 2017 | 10,594,438 |
| 2018 | 10,629,928 |
| 2019 | 10,671,870 |
| 2020 | 10,697,858 |
| 2021 | 10,505,772 |
| 2022 | 10,672,118 |
| 2023 | 10,864,042 |
| 2024 | 10,905,028 |
Demographics
| Population | 10,864,042 |
| Population Growth Rate | 1.78% |
| Urban Population | 72.7% |
| Fertility Rate | 1.46 births/woman |
| Life Expectancy | 79.8 years |
| Infant Mortality Rate | 2.1 per 1,000 |
| Literacy Rate | - |
Economy & Trade
$31,762
GDP Per Capita
2.6%
Unemployment Rate
High income
Income Level
25.7
Gini Index (inequality)
131.9%
Trade (% of GDP)
Health & Education
8.4%
Health Expenditure (% GDP)
4.35
Physicians per 1,000
2.1
Infant Mortality (per 1,000)
Development & Connectivity
100.0%
Electricity Access
84.5%
Internet Users
126
Mobile Subs per 100
140.8
People per km2
-14,638
Net Migration
Environment
34.8%
Forest Area
Other Countries in Europe & Central Asia
Czechia in global context
Czechia is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.
World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends →Other related entities
Country rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Czechia has a population of 10,864,042, ranking #52 in the world. The annual population growth rate is 1.78%.
Life expectancy in Czechia is 79.8 years. The infant mortality rate is 2.1 per 1,000 live births.
Czechia's GDP per capita is $31,762. It is classified as a high income country by the World Bank.
72.7% of Czechia's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 140.8 people per square kilometer.
Literacy data for Czechia is available from the World Bank.
International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.
The this entity record above pulls directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. population demographics distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.
Every number on this page links back to the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.
Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.