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Population Review

Rank #122 by World Population

🇲🇺Mauritius

Mauritius has a population of 1,248,647, ranking #122 in the world. The capital is Port Louis. Located in Sub-Saharan Africa .

World Bank: Upper middle income

1,248,647

Population

#122

World Rank

73.4

Life Expectancy

$11,270

GDP Per Capita

Mauritius, #122 by world population


Mauritius Population History (1960-2024)

The country of Mauritius had a population of 680,331 in 1960 and 1,245,779 in 2024, a 83.1% growth over 64 years. The peak was 1,266,334 in 2021. Average annual growth rate: 0.95%.

2021 · 1.3M19602024

1,245,779

Population (2024)

680,331

Population (1960)

1,266,334

Peak (2021)

0.95%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
1960680,331
1961680,757
1962700,349
1963718,861
1964736,381
1965753,000
1966768,813
1967783,917
1968798,413
1969812,405
1970826,000
1971839,230
1972852,053
1973864,819
1974878,042
1975892,000
1976906,507
1977921,379
1978933,499
1979949,888
1980966,039
1981980,462
1982992,521
19831,001,691
19841,012,221
19851,020,528
19861,028,360
19871,036,082
19881,043,239
19891,051,260
19901,058,775
19911,070,266
19921,084,441
19931,097,374
19941,112,846
19951,122,457
19961,133,996
19971,148,284
19981,160,421
19991,175,267
20001,186,873
20011,196,287
20021,204,621
20031,213,370
20041,221,003
20051,228,254
20061,233,996
20071,239,630
20081,244,121
20091,247,429
20101,250,400
20111,252,404
20121,255,882
20131,258,927
20141,261,208
20151,262,879
20161,263,747
20171,264,887
20181,265,577
20191,265,985
20201,266,014
20211,266,334
20221,262,523
20231,248,647
20241,245,779

Demographics

Population1,248,647
Population Growth Rate-1.11%
Urban Population39.0%
Fertility Rate1.40 births/woman
Life Expectancy73.4 years
Infant Mortality Rate13.8 per 1,000
Literacy Rate94.3%

Economy & Trade

$11,270

GDP Per Capita

5.6%

Unemployment Rate

Upper middle income

Income Level

147.3%

Trade (% of GDP)

316,000

Tourism Arrivals

Health & Education

5.6%

Health Expenditure (% GDP)

1.44

Physicians per 1,000

4.6%

Education Expenditure (% GDP)

94.3%

Literacy Rate

13.8

Infant Mortality (per 1,000)

Development & Connectivity

100.0%

Electricity Access

75.5%

Internet Users

154

Mobile Subs per 100

625.3

People per km2

-2,824

Net Migration

Environment

19.5%

Forest Area


Other Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa

Mauritius in global context

Mauritius is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.

World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends →

Other related entities

Country rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Mauritius has a population of 1,248,647, ranking #122 in the world. The annual population growth rate is -1.11%.

Life expectancy in Mauritius is 73.4 years. The infant mortality rate is 13.8 per 1,000 live births.

Mauritius's GDP per capita is $11,270. It is classified as a upper middle income country by the World Bank.

39.0% of Mauritius's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 625.3 people per square kilometer.

The adult literacy rate in Mauritius is 94.3%. The country spends 4.6% of GDP on education.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. population demographics distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

Every number on this page links back to the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

Practical use of this page is in combination with the comparison and ranking pages elsewhere on the site, which surface the same data for this entity’s peers within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs. A single-entity reading without peer context can be misleading when an entity is an outlier on one axis but typical on another.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.