Rank #126 by World Population
🇲🇨Monaco
Monaco has a population of 38,956, ranking #126 in the world. The capital is Monaco. Located in Europe & Central Asia.
World Bank: High income
38,956
Population
#126
World Rank
86.4
Life Expectancy
$256,800
GDP Per Capita
Monaco, #126 by world population
Monaco Population History (1960-2024)
The country of Monaco had a population of 21,808 in 1960 and 38,631 in 2024, a 77.1% growth over 64 years. The peak was 38,956 in 2023. Average annual growth rate: 0.90%.
38,631
Population (2024)
21,808
Population (1960)
38,956
Peak (2023)
0.90%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1960 | 21,808 |
| 1961 | 21,901 |
| 1962 | 22,078 |
| 1963 | 22,385 |
| 1964 | 22,686 |
| 1965 | 22,941 |
| 1966 | 23,131 |
| 1967 | 23,230 |
| 1968 | 23,437 |
| 1969 | 23,831 |
| 1970 | 24,229 |
| 1971 | 24,576 |
| 1972 | 24,862 |
| 1973 | 25,072 |
| 1974 | 25,235 |
| 1975 | 25,500 |
| 1976 | 25,895 |
| 1977 | 26,273 |
| 1978 | 26,605 |
| 1979 | 26,892 |
| 1980 | 27,122 |
| 1981 | 27,293 |
| 1982 | 27,561 |
| 1983 | 27,960 |
| 1984 | 28,356 |
| 1985 | 28,731 |
| 1986 | 29,093 |
| 1987 | 29,446 |
| 1988 | 29,781 |
| 1989 | 30,084 |
| 1990 | 30,358 |
| 1991 | 30,625 |
| 1992 | 30,887 |
| 1993 | 31,136 |
| 1994 | 31,375 |
| 1995 | 31,609 |
| 1996 | 31,837 |
| 1997 | 32,063 |
| 1998 | 32,267 |
| 1999 | 32,410 |
| 2000 | 32,455 |
| 2001 | 32,447 |
| 2002 | 32,422 |
| 2003 | 32,374 |
| 2004 | 32,307 |
| 2005 | 32,210 |
| 2006 | 32,057 |
| 2007 | 31,837 |
| 2008 | 31,836 |
| 2009 | 32,364 |
| 2010 | 33,163 |
| 2011 | 33,946 |
| 2012 | 34,711 |
| 2013 | 35,447 |
| 2014 | 36,128 |
| 2015 | 36,757 |
| 2016 | 37,276 |
| 2017 | 37,678 |
| 2018 | 38,154 |
| 2019 | 38,109 |
| 2020 | 38,050 |
| 2021 | 38,527 |
| 2022 | 38,931 |
| 2023 | 38,956 |
| 2024 | 38,631 |
Demographics
| Population | 38,956 |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.06% |
| Urban Population | 100.0% |
| Fertility Rate | 2.11 births/woman |
| Life Expectancy | 86.4 years |
| Infant Mortality Rate | 2.3 per 1,000 |
| Literacy Rate | - |
Economy & Trade
$256,800
GDP Per Capita
-
Unemployment Rate
High income
Income Level
159,000
Tourism Arrivals
Health & Education
3.1%
Health Expenditure (% GDP)
1.7%
Education Expenditure (% GDP)
2.3
Infant Mortality (per 1,000)
Development & Connectivity
100.0%
Electricity Access
98.8%
Internet Users
97
Mobile Subs per 100
18692.9
People per km2
88
Net Migration
Environment
0.0%
Forest Area
Monaco Climate
Monaco has an average annual temperature of 14.9°C (59°F) and receives about 796 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is August and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
14.9°C
Avg Temp
796
Precip (mm/yr)
Aug
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 8° / 47° | 74 mm |
| February | 9° / 47° | 61 mm |
| March | 11° / 51° | 64 mm |
| April | 13° / 55° | 68 mm |
| May | 17° / 62° | 52 mm |
| June | 20° / 68° | 40 mm |
| July | 23° / 73° | 16 mm |
| August | 23° / 74° | 30 mm |
| September | 20° / 68° | 76 mm |
| October | 16° / 61° | 128 mm |
| November | 12° / 53° | 103 mm |
| December | 9° / 48° | 84 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Monaco
The most comfortable months to visit Monaco are typically July, June and August, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is August (around 26°C high). The coldest is January (near 5°C low). October is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Monaco
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Other Countries in Europe & Central Asia
Monaco in global context
Monaco is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.
World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends →Other related entities
Country rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Monaco has a population of 38,956, ranking #126 in the world. The annual population growth rate is 0.06%.
Life expectancy in Monaco is 86.4 years. The infant mortality rate is 2.3 per 1,000 live births.
Monaco's GDP per capita is $256,800. It is classified as a high income country by the World Bank.
100.0% of Monaco's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 18692.9 people per square kilometer.
Literacy data for Monaco is available from the World Bank.
The most comfortable months to visit Monaco are typically July, June and August, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low, based on 1970–2000 climate normals.
Monaco has an average annual temperature of 14.9°C and about 796 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is typically August and the coldest is January.
International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.
Monaco is a country in Europe & Central Asia with a population of 38,956. Population growth is modest, around 0.1% a year.
Economically, Monaco is high-income — GDP per capita is roughly $256,800. Life expectancy is high at 86.4 years, with a fertility rate of 2.1 births per woman, and 100.0% of the population lives in urban areas.
Source: World Bank Open Data, 2026.