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Population Review

Rank #135 by World Population

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑNetherlands

Netherlands has a population of 17,877,117, ranking #135 in the world. The capital is Amsterdam. Located in Europe & Central Asia.

World Bank: High income

17,877,117

Population

#135

World Rank

81.9

Life Expectancy

$63,516

GDP Per Capita

Netherlands, #135 by world population


Netherlands Population History (1960-2024)

The country of Netherlands had a population of 11,486,631 in 1960 and 17,993,485 in 2024, a 56.6% growth over 64 years. The peak was 17,993,485 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.70%.

2024 ยท 18M19602024

17,993,485

Population (2024)

11,486,631

Population (1960)

17,993,485

Peak (2024)

0.70%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
196011,486,631
196111,638,712
196211,805,689
196311,965,966
196412,127,120
196512,294,732
196612,456,251
196712,598,201
196812,729,721
196912,877,984
197013,038,526
197113,194,497
197213,328,593
197313,439,322
197413,545,056
197513,666,335
197613,774,037
197713,856,185
197813,941,700
197914,038,270
198014,149,800
198114,247,208
198214,312,690
198314,367,070
198414,424,211
198514,491,632
198614,572,278
198714,665,037
198814,760,094
198914,848,907
199014,951,510
199115,069,798
199215,184,166
199315,290,368
199415,382,838
199515,459,006
199615,530,498
199715,610,650
199815,707,209
199915,812,088
200015,925,513
200116,046,180
200216,148,929
200316,225,302
200416,281,779
200516,319,868
200616,346,101
200716,381,696
200816,445,593
200916,530,388
201016,615,394
201116,693,074
201216,754,962
201316,804,432
201416,865,008
201516,939,923
201617,030,314
201717,131,296
201817,231,624
201917,344,874
202017,441,500
202117,533,044
202217,700,982
202317,877,117
202417,993,485

Demographics

Population17,877,117
Population Growth Rate0.99%
Urban Population95.3%
Fertility Rate1.43 births/woman
Life Expectancy81.9 years
Infant Mortality Rate3.4 per 1,000
Literacy Rate-

Economy & Trade

$63,516

GDP Per Capita

3.5%

Unemployment Rate

High income

Income Level

26.0

Gini Index (inequality)

165.0%

Trade (% of GDP)

7,265,000

Tourism Arrivals

Health & Education

9.8%

Health Expenditure (% GDP)

3.88

Physicians per 1,000

3.4

Infant Mortality (per 1,000)

Development & Connectivity

100.0%

Electricity Access

92.5%

Internet Users

123

Mobile Subs per 100

531.0

People per km2

144,558

Net Migration

Environment

11.1%

Forest Area


Other Countries in Europe & Central Asia

Netherlands in global context

Netherlands is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.

World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends โ†’

Other related entities

Country rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Netherlands has a population of 17,877,117, ranking #135 in the world. The annual population growth rate is 0.99%.

Life expectancy in Netherlands is 81.9 years. The infant mortality rate is 3.4 per 1,000 live births.

Netherlands's GDP per capita is $63,516. It is classified as a high income country by the World Bank.

95.3% of Netherlands's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 531.0 people per square kilometer.

Literacy data for Netherlands is available from the World Bank.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. What follows is the per-entity context โ€” how this entity sits in the broader U.S. population demographics distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

Every number on this page links back to the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files; the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography โ€” not the national-level summary alone.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.