Bloomington, Indiana Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Bloomington, Indiana is 78,791 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 7th-largest city in Indiana. The median household income is $48,918, the median home value is $289,700, and the median age is 24.9.
The population has declined 0.8% since 2010 (80,612 → 79,986).
78,791
Population
3389
People / sq mi
$48,918
Median Income
$289,700
Median Home Value
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Bloomington covers 23.3 sq mi of land at 3389 people per square mile.
About Bloomington, IN
Age is the most distinctive thing about Bloomington: a median age of 24.9, younger than the national median. With 78,791 residents, Bloomington is a city in Indiana. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Indiana in the country, at #7 by population.
Money is tight relative to the rest of US cities: the median household earns just $48,918, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 13.0%, close to the national 12.4%. Homes carry a median value of $289,700, with typical rent around $1,160.
About 60.0% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, above the 35.0% national figure. Remote work is on the higher side at 16.9%, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 17 minutes each way.
Bloomington city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Bloomington city had a population of 80,612 in 2010 and 79,986 in 2024, a -0.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 85,755 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: -0.04%.
79,986
Population (2024)
80,612
Population (2010)
85,755
Peak (2019)
-0.04%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 80,612 |
| 2011 | 81,497 |
| 2012 | 82,160 |
| 2013 | 82,457 |
| 2014 | 83,162 |
| 2015 | 83,596 |
| 2016 | 84,387 |
| 2017 | 84,837 |
| 2018 | 85,139 |
| 2019 | 85,755 |
| 2020 | 80,140 |
| 2021 | 80,437 |
| 2022 | 80,379 |
| 2023 | 80,262 |
| 2024 | 79,986 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 77.8% |
| Black or African American | 4.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.9% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$48,918
Median Household Income
$32,643
Per Capita Income
13.0%
Poverty Rate
3.7%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$289,700
Median Home Value
$1,160
Median Rent
35.1%
Owner-Occupied
Education
95.4%
High School+
60.0%
Bachelor's+
Commute
3.7%
Drive Alone
56.6%
Public Transit
16.9%
Work From Home
16.9 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
36.9%
Foreign Born
84.3%
Non-English at Home
3.6%
Veterans
9.8%
With Disability
93.8%
Health Insurance
95.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 39.9% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 14.4% |
| Manufacturing | 9.0% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 7.2% |
| Retail Trade | 3.9% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.7% |
| Public Administration | 3.6% |
| Information | 3.1% |
| Construction | 2.8% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 2.2% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.2% |
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City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Bloomington, Indiana has a population of 78,791 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 7th-largest city in Indiana.
The median household income in Bloomington, Indiana is $48,918, with 13.0% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Bloomington, Indiana is $289,700, with median monthly rent at $1,160 and a homeownership rate of 35.1%.
The median age in Bloomington, Indiana is 24.9 years. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.
The population has declined 0.8% since 2010 (80,612 → 79,986).
Bloomington city, IN Climate
Bloomington city, IN has an average annual temperature of 11.7°C (53°F) and receives about 1128 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
11.7°C
Avg Temp
1128
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -2° / 28° | 66 mm |
| February | 0° / 32° | 67 mm |
| March | 6° / 42° | 97 mm |
| April | 11° / 53° | 110 mm |
| May | 17° / 62° | 126 mm |
| June | 22° / 71° | 101 mm |
| July | 24° / 76° | 111 mm |
| August | 23° / 74° | 100 mm |
| September | 19° / 67° | 86 mm |
| October | 13° / 55° | 80 mm |
| November | 7° / 44° | 99 mm |
| December | 1° / 33° | 85 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Bloomington city, IN
The most comfortable months to visit Bloomington city, IN are typically September, June and August, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 30°C high). The coldest is January (near -7°C low). May is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Bloomington
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Statewide data for Indiana
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Indiana
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.