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Population Review

Castro Valley, California Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Castro Valley, California is 65,389 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 140th-largest city in California. The median household income is $138,069, the median home value is $1,058,200, and the median age is 42.8.

65,389

Population

3881

People / sq mi

$138,069

Median Income

$1,058,200

Median Home Value

Castro Valley covers 16.8 sq mi of land at 3881 people per square mile.

About Castro Valley, CA

Castro Valley is a city in California with a population of 65,389. It ranks #140 among cities in California by population. The median age is 42.8, older than the national median. The population is 48.7% male and 51.3% female.

The median household income in Castro Valley is $138,069, above the US median of $74,580. 4.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $1,058,200, with monthly rent averaging $2,499. The homeownership rate of 71.5% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Castro Valley reflects 43.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 18.4% of workers primarily work from home, noticeably above the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 33.6 minutes each way.

Race & Ethnicity

White38.3%
Black or African American8.7%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$138,069

Median Household Income

$58,843

Per Capita Income

4.8%

Poverty Rate

2.4%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$1,058,200

Median Home Value

$2,499

Median Rent

71.5%

Owner-Occupied

Education

90.4%

High School+

43.9%

Bachelor's+

Commute

5.9%

Drive Alone

65.7%

Public Transit

18.4%

Work From Home

33.6 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

11.5%

Foreign Born

58.5%

Non-English at Home

4.3%

Veterans

8.8%

With Disability

95.8%

Health Insurance

97.3%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management25.2%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate15.8%
Manufacturing8.2%
Construction6.9%
Information6.6%
Retail Trade6.4%
Education, Health Care & Social Services5.5%
Public Administration5.2%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services3.8%
Transportation & Warehousing3.7%
Agriculture & Mining0.2%

Largest cities in California

Largest counties in California

Part of California

Metro areas in California

City rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Castro Valley, California has a population of 65,389 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 140th-largest city in California.

The median household income in Castro Valley, California is $138,069, with 4.8% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Castro Valley, California is $1,058,200, with median monthly rent at $2,499 and a homeownership rate of 71.5%.

The median age in Castro Valley, California is 42.8 years. The population is 48.7% male and 51.3% female.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.