Detroit, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Detroit, Michigan is 636,644 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 27th-largest city in the United States and the 1st-largest in Michigan. The median household income is $39,575, the median home value is $76,800, and the median age is 35.1.
The population has declined 9.2% since 2010 (711,131 → 645,705).
636,644
Population
4589
People / sq mi
$39,575
Median Income
$76,800
Median Home Value
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Detroit covers 138.7 sq mi of land at 4589 people per square mile.
About Detroit, MI
Housing cost is the defining feature of Detroit: the median home is valued at $76,800. With 636,644 residents, Detroit is a city in Michigan. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Michigan in the country, at #1 by population.
Household earnings sit near the bottom of the range at $39,575, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the highest of comparable US cities: 26.9%, above the national 12.4%. Real estate is inexpensive, with a typical home worth only $76,800, with typical rent around $1,034.
College attainment is 17.6%, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 10.1%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
Detroit city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Detroit city had a population of 711,131 in 2010 and 645,705 in 2024, a -9.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 711,131 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.68%.
645,705
Population (2024)
711,131
Population (2010)
711,131
Peak (2010)
-0.68%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 711,131 |
| 2011 | 705,118 |
| 2012 | 700,183 |
| 2013 | 691,868 |
| 2014 | 682,609 |
| 2015 | 679,410 |
| 2016 | 677,143 |
| 2017 | 674,631 |
| 2018 | 672,977 |
| 2019 | 670,031 |
| 2020 | 638,367 |
| 2021 | 634,939 |
| 2022 | 634,702 |
| 2023 | 638,914 |
| 2024 | 645,705 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 11.7% |
| Black or African American | 76.8% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$39,575
Median Household Income
$24,029
Per Capita Income
26.9%
Poverty Rate
7.7%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$76,800
Median Home Value
$1,034
Median Rent
49.7%
Owner-Occupied
Education
83.4%
High School+
17.6%
Bachelor's+
Commute
6.0%
Drive Alone
66.3%
Public Transit
10.1%
Work From Home
25.4 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
15.7%
Foreign Born
88.9%
Non-English at Home
4.5%
Veterans
19.6%
With Disability
92.5%
Health Insurance
91.2%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 23.3% |
| Manufacturing | 16.3% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 11.0% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.8% |
| Retail Trade | 7.2% |
| Information | 5.5% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.3% |
| Construction | 4.1% |
| Public Administration | 3.9% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.2% |
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City rankings
Common questions about Detroit, MI
Frequently Asked Questions
Detroit, Michigan has a population of 636,644 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 27th-largest city in the United States and the 1st-largest in Michigan.
The median household income in Detroit, Michigan is $39,575, with 26.9% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Detroit, Michigan is $76,800, with median monthly rent at $1,034 and a homeownership rate of 49.7%.
The median age in Detroit, Michigan is 35.1 years. The population is 47.5% male and 52.5% female.
The population has declined 9.2% since 2010 (711,131 → 645,705).
Detroit city, MI Climate
Detroit city, MI has an average annual temperature of 10°C (50°F) and receives about 851 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
10°C
Avg Temp
851
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -4° / 24° | 47 mm |
| February | -3° / 27° | 46 mm |
| March | 3° / 37° | 66 mm |
| April | 9° / 48° | 78 mm |
| May | 16° / 60° | 75 mm |
| June | 21° / 69° | 88 mm |
| July | 23° / 74° | 82 mm |
| August | 22° / 72° | 83 mm |
| September | 18° / 64° | 86 mm |
| October | 11° / 53° | 59 mm |
| November | 5° / 41° | 73 mm |
| December | -1° / 30° | 68 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Detroit city, MI
The most comfortable months to visit Detroit city, MI are typically June, August and July, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 29°C high). The coldest is January (near -8°C low). June is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Detroit
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.