Troy, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Troy, Michigan is 87,307 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 9th-largest city in Michigan. The median household income is $119,299, the median home value is $396,800, and the median age is 42.2.
The population has grown 10.1% since 2010 (81,020 → 89,209).
87,307
Population
2610
People / sq mi
$119,299
Median Income
$396,800
Median Home Value
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Troy covers 33.4 sq mi of land at 2610 people per square mile.
About Troy, MI
Troy is defined demographically by education — 64.1% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national average. With 87,307 residents, Troy is a city in Michigan. It is the #9-largest of all cities in Michigan nationally.
Median household income is $119,299, above the US median of $78,538. Only 3.3% of residents live in poverty, below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $396,800, with typical rent around $1,557.
Troy is among the best-educated US cities: 64.1% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree, above the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the higher side at 20.2%, above the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.
The education numbers are the throughline: a college-heavy population in Troy usually coincides with higher incomes and a workforce concentrated in professional and information industries.
Troy city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Troy city had a population of 81,020 in 2010 and 89,209 in 2024, a 10.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 89,209 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.69%.
89,209
Population (2024)
81,020
Population (2010)
89,209
Peak (2024)
0.69%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 81,020 |
| 2011 | 81,649 |
| 2012 | 82,271 |
| 2013 | 83,007 |
| 2014 | 83,399 |
| 2015 | 83,496 |
| 2016 | 84,092 |
| 2017 | 84,187 |
| 2018 | 84,111 |
| 2019 | 84,092 |
| 2020 | 87,119 |
| 2021 | 87,642 |
| 2022 | 87,499 |
| 2023 | 87,923 |
| 2024 | 89,209 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 63.3% |
| Black or African American | 4.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.8% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$119,299
Median Household Income
$56,542
Per Capita Income
3.3%
Poverty Rate
2.7%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$396,800
Median Home Value
$1,557
Median Rent
74.2%
Owner-Occupied
Education
95.8%
High School+
64.1%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.2%
Drive Alone
71.8%
Public Transit
20.2%
Work From Home
24.6 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
12.6%
Foreign Born
66.4%
Non-English at Home
4.1%
Veterans
9.1%
With Disability
96.8%
Health Insurance
97.6%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Manufacturing | 21.6% |
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 21.3% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 17.7% |
| Information | 8.2% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 6.0% |
| Retail Trade | 3.8% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.6% |
| Construction | 3.4% |
| Public Administration | 2.8% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.1% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.2% |
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Metro areas in Michigan
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Troy, Michigan has a population of 87,307 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 9th-largest city in Michigan.
The median household income in Troy, Michigan is $119,299, with 3.3% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Troy, Michigan is $396,800, with median monthly rent at $1,557 and a homeownership rate of 74.2%.
The median age in Troy, Michigan is 42.2 years. The population is 51.8% male and 48.2% female.
The population has grown 10.1% since 2010 (81,020 → 89,209).
Where to stay in Troy
Visiting or relocating to Troy, MI? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.