Milledgeville, Georgia Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Milledgeville, Georgia is 16,873 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 74th-largest city in Georgia. The median household income is $39,669, the median home value is $184,400, and the median age is 27.1.
The population has declined 9.1% since 2010 (18,338 → 16,664).
16,873
Population
833
People / sq mi
$39,669
Median Income
$184,400
Median Home Value
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Milledgeville covers 20.3 sq mi of land at 833 people per square mile.
About Milledgeville, GA
The poverty rate is what most separates Milledgeville from the typical city: 32.7% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Milledgeville is a city in Georgia with a population of 16,873.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $39,669, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 32.7%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Homes are comparatively cheap — a median value of $184,400, with typical rent around $850.
College attainment is 23.8%, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 7.2% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Milledgeville: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
Milledgeville city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Milledgeville city had a population of 18,338 in 2010 and 16,664 in 2024, a -9.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 19,441 in 2012. Average annual growth rate: -0.63%.
16,664
Population (2024)
18,338
Population (2010)
19,441
Peak (2012)
-0.63%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 18,338 |
| 2011 | 18,118 |
| 2012 | 19,441 |
| 2013 | 19,187 |
| 2014 | 19,124 |
| 2015 | 18,880 |
| 2016 | 18,841 |
| 2017 | 18,616 |
| 2018 | 18,626 |
| 2019 | 18,704 |
| 2020 | 17,027 |
| 2021 | 16,835 |
| 2022 | 16,807 |
| 2023 | 16,467 |
| 2024 | 16,664 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 48.8% |
| Black or African American | 42.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$39,669
Median Household Income
$28,721
Per Capita Income
32.7%
Poverty Rate
3.2%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$184,400
Median Home Value
$850
Median Rent
36.5%
Owner-Occupied
Education
83.0%
High School+
23.8%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.6%
Drive Alone
79.9%
Public Transit
7.2%
Work From Home
22.6 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
23.1%
Foreign Born
93.8%
Non-English at Home
2.5%
Veterans
15.8%
With Disability
87.5%
Health Insurance
92.8%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 34.1% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 23.1% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 7.2% |
| Information | 5.6% |
| Manufacturing | 4.1% |
| Retail Trade | 3.2% |
| Construction | 2.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 2.3% |
| Public Administration | 2.2% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 1.9% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.7% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Milledgeville, Georgia has a population of 16,873 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 74th-largest city in Georgia.
The median household income in Milledgeville, Georgia is $39,669, with 32.7% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Milledgeville, Georgia is $184,400, with median monthly rent at $850 and a homeownership rate of 36.5%.
The median age in Milledgeville, Georgia is 27.1 years. The population is 54.5% male and 45.5% female.
The population has declined 9.1% since 2010 (18,338 → 16,664).
Where to stay in Milledgeville
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.