Springfield, Tennessee Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Springfield, Tennessee is 18,985 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 33rd-largest city in Tennessee. The median household income is $58,741, the median home value is $235,200, and the median age is 34.9.
The population has grown 20.6% since 2010 (16,446 → 19,842).
18,985
Population
1390
People / sq mi
$58,741
Median Income
$235,200
Median Home Value
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Springfield covers 13.7 sq mi of land at 1390 people per square mile.
About Springfield, TN
The poverty rate is what most separates Springfield from the typical city: 17.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Springfield is a city in Tennessee with a population of 18,985. It ranks #33 among cities in Tennessee by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $58,741, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 17.1%, above the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $235,200, with typical rent around $1,107.
College attainment is 17.3%, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 5.0% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 28 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Springfield: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
Springfield city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Springfield city had a population of 16,446 in 2010 and 19,842 in 2024, a 20.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 19,842 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.37%.
19,842
Population (2024)
16,446
Population (2010)
19,842
Peak (2024)
1.37%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 16,446 |
| 2011 | 16,584 |
| 2012 | 16,566 |
| 2013 | 16,726 |
| 2014 | 16,791 |
| 2015 | 16,931 |
| 2016 | 16,995 |
| 2017 | 17,045 |
| 2018 | 17,180 |
| 2019 | 17,277 |
| 2020 | 18,809 |
| 2021 | 18,936 |
| 2022 | 19,172 |
| 2023 | 19,515 |
| 2024 | 19,842 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 52.5% |
| Black or African American | 20.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$58,741
Median Household Income
$28,182
Per Capita Income
17.1%
Poverty Rate
3.1%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$235,200
Median Home Value
$1,107
Median Rent
56.4%
Owner-Occupied
Education
83.7%
High School+
17.3%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.1%
Drive Alone
83.4%
Public Transit
5.0%
Work From Home
27.8 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
22.4%
Foreign Born
76.1%
Non-English at Home
5.5%
Veterans
13.9%
With Disability
79.6%
Health Insurance
93.0%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 18.1% |
| Manufacturing | 17.2% |
| Construction | 11.9% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.0% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 8.6% |
| Retail Trade | 5.8% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.5% |
| Public Administration | 4.0% |
| Information | 2.9% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.9% |
Largest cities in Tennessee
Largest counties in Tennessee
Part of Tennessee
Metro areas in Tennessee
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Springfield, Tennessee has a population of 18,985 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 33rd-largest city in Tennessee.
The median household income in Springfield, Tennessee is $58,741, with 17.1% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Springfield, Tennessee is $235,200, with median monthly rent at $1,107 and a homeownership rate of 56.4%.
The median age in Springfield, Tennessee is 34.9 years. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.
The population has grown 20.6% since 2010 (16,446 → 19,842).
Springfield city, TN Climate
Springfield city, TN has an average annual temperature of 13.9°C (57°F) and receives about 1277 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
13.9°C
Avg Temp
1277
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | 1° / 34° | 95 mm |
| February | 4° / 39° | 105 mm |
| March | 9° / 48° | 133 mm |
| April | 14° / 57° | 110 mm |
| May | 18° / 65° | 125 mm |
| June | 23° / 73° | 106 mm |
| July | 25° / 77° | 109 mm |
| August | 25° / 76° | 88 mm |
| September | 21° / 70° | 90 mm |
| October | 15° / 59° | 77 mm |
| November | 9° / 48° | 114 mm |
| December | 4° / 39° | 125 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Springfield city, TN
The most comfortable months to visit Springfield city, TN are typically September, June and August, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 31°C high). The coldest is January (near -4°C low). March is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Springfield
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Statewide data for Tennessee
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Tennessee
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.