Springfield, Tennessee Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Springfield, Tennessee is 18,985 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 33rd-largest city in Tennessee. The median household income is $58,741, the median home value is $235,200, and the median age is 34.9.
The population has grown 20.6% since 2010 (16,446 → 19,842).
18,985
Population
1390
People / sq mi
$58,741
Median Income
$235,200
Median Home Value
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Springfield covers 13.7 sq mi of land at 1390 people per square mile.
About Springfield, TN
The poverty rate is what most separates Springfield from the typical city: 17.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Springfield is a city in Tennessee with a population of 18,985. It ranks #33 among cities in Tennessee by population.
Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $58,741, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 17.1%, above the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $235,200, with typical rent around $1,107.
College attainment is 17.3%, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 5.0% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 28 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Springfield: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
Springfield city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Springfield city had a population of 16,446 in 2010 and 19,842 in 2024, a 20.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 19,842 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.37%.
19,842
Population (2024)
16,446
Population (2010)
19,842
Peak (2024)
1.37%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 16,446 |
| 2011 | 16,584 |
| 2012 | 16,566 |
| 2013 | 16,726 |
| 2014 | 16,791 |
| 2015 | 16,931 |
| 2016 | 16,995 |
| 2017 | 17,045 |
| 2018 | 17,180 |
| 2019 | 17,277 |
| 2020 | 18,809 |
| 2021 | 18,936 |
| 2022 | 19,172 |
| 2023 | 19,515 |
| 2024 | 19,842 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 52.5% |
| Black or African American | 20.5% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$58,741
Median Household Income
$28,182
Per Capita Income
17.1%
Poverty Rate
3.1%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$235,200
Median Home Value
$1,107
Median Rent
56.4%
Owner-Occupied
Education
83.7%
High School+
17.3%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.1%
Drive Alone
83.4%
Public Transit
5.0%
Work From Home
27.8 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
22.4%
Foreign Born
76.1%
Non-English at Home
5.5%
Veterans
13.9%
With Disability
79.6%
Health Insurance
93.0%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 18.1% |
| Manufacturing | 17.2% |
| Construction | 11.9% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 10.0% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 8.6% |
| Retail Trade | 5.8% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.5% |
| Public Administration | 4.0% |
| Information | 2.9% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.9% |
Largest cities in Tennessee
Largest counties in Tennessee
Part of Tennessee
Metro areas in Tennessee
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Springfield, Tennessee has a population of 18,985 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 33rd-largest city in Tennessee.
The median household income in Springfield, Tennessee is $58,741, with 17.1% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Springfield, Tennessee is $235,200, with median monthly rent at $1,107 and a homeownership rate of 56.4%.
The median age in Springfield, Tennessee is 34.9 years. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.
The population has grown 20.6% since 2010 (16,446 → 19,842).
Where to stay in Springfield
Visiting or relocating to Springfield, TN? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.