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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Alabama vs Utah

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Alabama and Utah compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Utah leads in 11 of the comparable categories.

2

Alabama wins

11

Utah wins

MetricAlabamaUtah
Population5,054,2533,331,187
Median Age39.331.7
Median Household Income$62,027$91,750
Per Capita Income$34,835$39,240
Poverty Rate11.3%5.7%
Unemployment Rate2.8%2.4%
Median Home Value$195,100$455,000
Median Rent$963$1,405
Homeownership Rate69.9%70.6%
Bachelor's Degree+27.8%36.9%
High School+88.1%93.3%
Work From Home7.8%16.0%
Avg Commute (min)25.422.0
White65.4%80.7%
Hispanic1.6%2.2%
Black26.1%1.1%
Asian0.0%0.4%
Foreign Born27.2%29.1%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Alabama has a population of 5,054,253 compared to Utah's 3,331,187.

Across the metrics compared, Alabama leads in 2 categories while Utah leads in 11. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

Comparing Alabama and Utah on U.S. population demographics requires lining up the underlying the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data side by side. The table above runs the comparison on the canonical fields; the narrative below identifies the factor or factors that drive the most meaningful difference between the two.

For households or analysts using this comparison as a decision input, the right framing is usually not "which is better" in aggregate but "which is better for the specific decision in front of you." the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files captures the raw data; the framing depends on whether the question is investment, residency, planning, or research.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.