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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Florida vs Massachusetts

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Florida and Massachusetts compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Massachusetts leads in 8 of the comparable categories.

MetricFloridaMassachusetts
Population21,928,8816,992,395
Median Age42.640.0
Median Household Income$71,711$101,341
Per Capita Income$41,055$56,284
Poverty Rate8.9%6.6%
Unemployment Rate2.8%3.5%
Median Home Value$325,000$525,800
Median Rent$1,564$1,687
Homeownership Rate67.3%62.6%
Bachelor's Degree+33.2%46.6%
High School+89.6%91.4%
Work From Home13.9%16.7%
Avg Commute (min)28.029.3
White59.9%70.7%
Hispanic1.2%1.0%
Black15.3%7.0%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Foreign Born39.0%20.3%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Florida has a population of 21,928,881 compared to Massachusetts's 6,992,395.

Across the metrics compared, Florida leads in 5 categories while Massachusetts leads in 8. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both Florida and Massachusetts. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for Florida versus Massachusetts, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

For households or analysts using this comparison as a decision input, the right framing is usually not "which is better" in aggregate but "which is better for the specific decision in front of you." the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files captures the raw data; the framing depends on whether the question is investment, residency, planning, or research.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.