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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Massachusetts vs Minnesota

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Massachusetts and Minnesota compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Minnesota leads in 7 of the comparable categories.

MetricMassachusettsMinnesota
Population6,992,3955,713,716
Median Age40.038.6
Median Household Income$101,341$87,556
Per Capita Income$56,284$46,957
Poverty Rate6.6%5.5%
Unemployment Rate3.5%2.7%
Median Home Value$525,800$305,500
Median Rent$1,687$1,235
Homeownership Rate62.6%72.4%
Bachelor's Degree+46.6%38.8%
High School+91.4%93.9%
Work From Home16.7%15.8%
Avg Commute (min)29.323.1
White70.7%78.4%
Hispanic1.0%2.2%
Black7.0%6.8%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Foreign Born20.3%23.3%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Massachusetts has a population of 6,992,395 compared to Minnesota's 5,713,716.

Across the metrics compared, Massachusetts leads in 6 categories while Minnesota leads in 7. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both entity A and entity B. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for entity A versus entity B, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

Practical use of the comparison: read the data above, then drill into the individual entity A and entity B detail pages for the underlying breakdown. A pairwise comparison answers the relative question; the per-entity pages answer the absolute question.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.