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Population Review

Census ACS 5-Year · 18 metrics compared

Ohio vs New Jersey

Source·US Census ACS 5-Year 2023Updated·Reviewed by·Population Review Data Team

Ohio and New Jersey compared across 18 demographic and economic metrics. Ohio leads in 7 of the comparable categories.

7

Ohio wins

MetricOhioNew Jersey
Population11,780,0469,267,014
Median Age39.640.1
Median Household Income$69,680$101,050
Per Capita Income$39,455$53,118
Poverty Rate9.2%7.0%
Unemployment Rate3.1%4.1%
Median Home Value$199,200$427,600
Median Rent$988$1,653
Homeownership Rate67.0%63.7%
Bachelor's Degree+30.9%42.9%
High School+91.6%90.7%
Work From Home11.5%15.0%
Avg Commute (min)23.630.9
White77.8%56.9%
Hispanic1.1%1.2%
Black12.3%13.0%
Asian0.0%0.0%
Foreign Born19.3%22.9%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Ohio has a population of 11,780,046 compared to New Jersey's 9,267,014.

Across the metrics compared, Ohio leads in 7 categories while New Jersey leads in 6. However, "better" depends on what matters most to you, income, cost of living, education, climate, and personal preferences all play a role.

All data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates by the US Census Bureau.

Comparison based on American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Green highlighting indicates the "better" value where applicable (higher income is better, lower poverty is better, etc.). Race and ethnicity metrics are not highlighted as there is no "better" value.

The side-by-side above pulls the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files data for both Ohio and New Jersey. What follows is the interpretation — which specific axes carry the most weight for Ohio versus New Jersey, and which differences are large enough to influence a real decision.

For households or analysts using this comparison as a decision input, the right framing is usually not "which is better" in aggregate but "which is better for the specific decision in front of you." the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files captures the raw data; the framing depends on whether the question is investment, residency, planning, or research.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.