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Population Review

Rank #73 by World Population

🇩🇪Germany

Germany has a population of 83,287,273, ranking #73 in the world. The capital is Berlin. Located in Europe & Central Asia.

World Bank: High income

83,287,273

Population

#73

World Rank

81.0

Life Expectancy

$54,777

GDP Per Capita

Germany, #73 by world population


Germany Population History (1960-2024)

The country of Germany had a population of 72,814,900 in 1960 and 83,516,593 in 2024, a 14.7% growth over 64 years. The peak was 83,516,593 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.22%.

2024 · 84M19602024
Germany population, 1960–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

83,516,593

Population (2024)

72,814,900

Population (1960)

83,516,593

Peak (2024)

0.22%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
196072,814,900
196173,377,632
196274,025,784
196374,714,353
196475,318,337
196575,963,695
196676,600,311
196776,951,336
196877,294,314
196977,909,682
197078,169,289
197178,312,842
197278,688,452
197378,936,666
197478,967,433
197578,673,554
197678,336,950
197778,159,814
197878,091,820
197978,126,350
198078,288,576
198178,407,907
198278,333,366
198378,128,282
198477,858,685
198577,684,873
198677,720,436
198777,839,920
198878,144,619
198978,751,283
199079,433,029
199180,013,896
199280,624,598
199381,156,363
199481,438,348
199581,678,051
199681,914,831
199782,034,771
199882,047,195
199982,100,243
200082,211,508
200182,349,925
200282,488,495
200382,534,176
200482,516,260
200582,469,422
200682,376,451
200782,266,372
200882,110,097
200981,902,307
201081,776,930
201180,274,983
201280,425,823
201380,645,605
201480,982,500
201581,686,611
201682,348,669
201782,657,002
201882,905,782
201983,092,962
202083,160,871
202183,196,078
202283,177,813
202383,287,273
202483,516,593

Demographics

Population83,287,273
Population Growth Rate0.13%
Urban Population81.9%
Fertility Rate1.39 births/woman
Life Expectancy81.0 years
Infant Mortality Rate3.1 per 1,000
Literacy Rate-

Economy & Trade

$54,777

GDP Per Capita

3.1%

Unemployment Rate

High income

Income Level

33.7

Gini Index (inequality)

82.0%

Trade (% of GDP)

12,449,000

Tourism Arrivals

Health & Education

11.7%

Health Expenditure (% GDP)

4.53

Physicians per 1,000

3.1

Infant Mortality (per 1,000)

Development & Connectivity

100.0%

Electricity Access

91.6%

Internet Users

127

Mobile Subs per 100

238.4

People per km2

609,553

Net Migration

Environment

32.7%

Forest Area


Germany Climate

Germany has an average annual temperature of 9.8°C (50°F) and receives about 571 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

9.8°C

Avg Temp

571

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-5°5°15°25°65mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Germany — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January1° / 33°43 mm
February2° / 35°36 mm
March5° / 41°41 mm
April9° / 48°38 mm
May14° / 58°53 mm
June17° / 63°65 mm
July19° / 67°56 mm
August19° / 66°56 mm
September15° / 58°45 mm
October10° / 50°38 mm
November5° / 41°44 mm
December2° / 36°56 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Germany

The most comfortable months to visit Germany are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 24°C high). The coldest is January (near -2°C low). June is usually the wettest month.

JulyAugustJune

Where to stay near Berlin

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Other Countries in Europe & Central Asia

Compare Germany

Germany in global context

Germany is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.

World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends →

Other related entities

Country rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Germany has a population of 83,287,273, ranking #73 in the world. The annual population growth rate is 0.13%.

Life expectancy in Germany is 81.0 years. The infant mortality rate is 3.1 per 1,000 live births.

Germany's GDP per capita is $54,777. It is classified as a high income country by the World Bank.

81.9% of Germany's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 238.4 people per square kilometer.

Literacy data for Germany is available from the World Bank.

The most comfortable months to visit Germany are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low, based on 1970–2000 climate normals.

Germany has an average annual temperature of 9.8°C and about 571 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is typically July and the coldest is January.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.

With 83,287,273 residents, Germany is a country in Europe & Central Asia. Population growth is modest, around 0.1% a year.

Economically, Germany is high-income — GDP per capita is roughly $54,777. Life expectancy is high at 81.0 years, with a fertility rate of 1.4 births per woman, and 81.9% of the population lives in urban areas.

Source: World Bank Open Data, 2026.