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Population Review

Rank #83 by World Population

🇭🇹Haiti

Haiti has a population of 11,637,398, ranking #83 in the world. The capital is Port-au-Prince. Located in Latin America & Caribbean .

World Bank: Lower middle income

11,637,398

Population

#83

World Rank

64.9

Life Expectancy

$1,706

GDP Per Capita

Haiti, #83 by world population


Haiti Population History (1960-2024)

The country of Haiti had a population of 3,858,443 in 1960 and 11,772,557 in 2024, a 3.1× growth over 64 years. The peak was 11,772,557 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.76%.

2024 · 12M19602024
Haiti population, 1960–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

11,772,557

Population (2024)

3,858,443

Population (1960)

11,772,557

Peak (2024)

1.76%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
19603,858,443
19613,929,030
19624,001,575
19634,073,068
19644,146,244
19654,223,820
19664,302,639
19674,382,999
19684,465,328
19694,549,334
19704,635,124
19714,723,244
19724,813,868
19734,906,743
19745,001,796
19755,099,086
19765,198,357
19775,299,476
19785,402,580
19795,507,590
19805,614,493
19815,723,725
19825,835,937
19835,951,096
19846,069,230
19856,190,862
19866,316,122
19876,445,123
19886,578,145
19896,714,730
19906,854,441
19916,995,450
19927,136,571
19937,278,181
19947,419,771
19957,562,546
19967,707,557
19977,854,298
19988,002,143
19998,151,296
20008,303,151
20018,455,918
20028,607,641
20038,759,912
20048,910,263
20059,061,273
20069,216,562
20079,373,296
20089,530,774
20099,689,581
20109,803,294
20119,914,904
201210,069,771
201310,222,362
201410,373,235
201510,523,242
201610,671,457
201710,817,754
201810,962,362
201911,105,163
202011,243,848
202111,374,586
202211,503,606
202311,637,398
202411,772,557

Demographics

Population11,637,398
Population Growth Rate1.16%
Urban Population54.4%
Fertility Rate2.66 births/woman
Life Expectancy64.9 years
Infant Mortality Rate40.1 per 1,000
Literacy Rate-

Economy & Trade

$1,706

GDP Per Capita

14.5%

Unemployment Rate

Lower middle income

Income Level

30.8%

Trade (% of GDP)

Health & Education

3.2%

Health Expenditure (% GDP)

0.29

Physicians per 1,000

1.0%

Education Expenditure (% GDP)

40.1

Infant Mortality (per 1,000)

Development & Connectivity

51.3%

Electricity Access

47.8%

Internet Users

64

Mobile Subs per 100

422.3

People per km2

-31,786

Net Migration

Environment

12.3%

Forest Area


Haiti Climate

Haiti has an average annual temperature of 25.9°C (79°F) and receives about 1168 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

25.9°C

Avg Temp

1168

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

15°25°35°193mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Haiti — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January24° / 75°22 mm
February24° / 76°35 mm
March25° / 77°58 mm
April26° / 78°131 mm
May26° / 79°193 mm
June27° / 81°109 mm
July28° / 82°84 mm
August28° / 82°132 mm
September27° / 81°152 mm
October27° / 80°158 mm
November26° / 78°74 mm
December24° / 76°20 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Haiti

The most comfortable months to visit Haiti are typically January, December and February, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 18°C low). May is usually the wettest month.

JanuaryDecemberFebruary

Where to stay near Port-au-Prince

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Other Countries in Latin America & Caribbean

Haiti in global context

Haiti is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.

World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends →

Other related entities

Country rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Haiti has a population of 11,637,398, ranking #83 in the world. The annual population growth rate is 1.16%.

Life expectancy in Haiti is 64.9 years. The infant mortality rate is 40.1 per 1,000 live births.

Haiti's GDP per capita is $1,706. It is classified as a lower middle income country by the World Bank.

54.4% of Haiti's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 422.3 people per square kilometer.

Literacy data for Haiti is available from the World Bank.

The most comfortable months to visit Haiti are typically January, December and February, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low, based on 1970–2000 climate normals.

Haiti has an average annual temperature of 25.9°C and about 1168 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is typically July and the coldest is January.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.

With 11,637,398 residents, Haiti is a country in Latin America & Caribbean . Population growth is modest, around 1.2% a year.

GDP per capita is roughly $1,706, placing Haiti among lower-income economies. Life expectancy is 64.9 years, below the global average, with a fertility rate of 2.7 births per woman, and 54.4% of the population lives in urban areas.

Source: World Bank Open Data, 2026.