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Population Review

Rank #101 by World Population

🇰🇷Korea, Rep.

Korea, Rep. has a population of 51,712,619, ranking #101 in the world. The capital is Seoul. Located in East Asia & Pacific.

World Bank: High income

51,712,619

Population

#101

World Rank

83.4

Life Expectancy

$35,674

GDP Per Capita

Korea, Rep., #101 by world population


Korea, Rep. Population History (1960-2024)

The country of Korea, Rep. had a population of 25,012,374 in 1960 and 51,751,065 in 2024, a 2.1× growth over 64 years. The peak was 51,836,239 in 2020. Average annual growth rate: 1.15%.

2020 · 52M19602024
Korea, Rep. population, 1960–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

51,751,065

Population (2024)

25,012,374

Population (1960)

51,836,239

Peak (2020)

1.15%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
196025,012,374
196125,765,673
196226,513,030
196327,261,747
196427,984,155
196528,704,674
196629,435,571
196730,130,983
196830,838,302
196931,544,266
197032,240,827
197132,882,704
197233,505,406
197334,103,149
197434,692,266
197535,280,725
197635,848,523
197736,411,795
197836,969,185
197937,534,236
198038,123,775
198138,723,248
198239,326,352
198339,910,403
198440,405,956
198540,805,744
198641,213,674
198741,621,690
198842,031,247
198942,449,038
199042,869,283
199143,295,704
199243,747,962
199344,194,628
199444,641,540
199545,092,991
199645,524,681
199745,953,580
199846,286,503
199946,616,677
200047,008,111
200147,370,164
200247,644,736
200347,892,330
200448,082,519
200548,184,561
200648,438,292
200748,683,638
200849,054,708
200949,307,835
201049,554,112
201149,936,638
201250,199,853
201350,428,893
201450,746,659
201551,014,947
201651,217,803
201751,361,911
201851,585,058
201951,764,822
202051,836,239
202151,769,539
202251,672,569
202351,712,619
202451,751,065

Demographics

Population51,712,619
Population Growth Rate0.08%
Urban Population81.2%
Fertility Rate0.72 births/woman
Life Expectancy83.4 years
Infant Mortality Rate2.4 per 1,000
Literacy Rate-

Economy & Trade

$35,674

GDP Per Capita

2.7%

Unemployment Rate

High income

Income Level

32.7

Gini Index (inequality)

82.3%

Trade (% of GDP)

2,519,000

Tourism Arrivals

Health & Education

8.6%

Health Expenditure (% GDP)

2.61

Physicians per 1,000

2.4

Infant Mortality (per 1,000)

Development & Connectivity

100.0%

Electricity Access

97.2%

Internet Users

141

Mobile Subs per 100

529.8

People per km2

87,800

Net Migration

Environment

64.1%

Forest Area


Korea, Rep. Climate

Korea, Rep. has an average annual temperature of 12.1°C (54°F) and receives about 1339 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is August and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

12.1°C

Avg Temp

1339

Precip (mm/yr)

Aug

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

-10°0°10°20°30°322mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Korea, Rep. — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January-3° / 27°25 mm
February0° / 31°28 mm
March5° / 41°49 mm
April12° / 54°81 mm
May17° / 63°97 mm
June22° / 71°136 mm
July25° / 77°322 mm
August25° / 78°316 mm
September21° / 69°150 mm
October14° / 57°54 mm
November7° / 44°54 mm
December0° / 32°27 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Korea, Rep.

The most comfortable months to visit Korea, Rep. are typically June, September and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is August (around 29°C high). The coldest is January (near -7°C low). July is usually the wettest month.

JuneSeptemberMay

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Other Countries in East Asia & Pacific

Korea, Rep. in global context

Korea, Rep. is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.

World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends →

Other related entities

Country rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Korea, Rep. has a population of 51,712,619, ranking #101 in the world. The annual population growth rate is 0.08%.

Life expectancy in Korea, Rep. is 83.4 years. The infant mortality rate is 2.4 per 1,000 live births.

Korea, Rep.'s GDP per capita is $35,674. It is classified as a high income country by the World Bank.

81.2% of Korea, Rep.'s population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 529.8 people per square kilometer.

Literacy data for Korea, Rep. is available from the World Bank.

The most comfortable months to visit Korea, Rep. are typically June, September and May, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low, based on 1970–2000 climate normals.

Korea, Rep. has an average annual temperature of 12.1°C and about 1339 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is typically August and the coldest is January.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.

Korea, Rep. is a country in East Asia & Pacific with a population of 51,712,619. The population is growing slowly, about 0.1% annually.

Economically, Korea, Rep. is high-income — GDP per capita is roughly $35,674. Life expectancy is high at 83.4 years, with a fertility rate of 0.7 births per woman, and 81.2% of the population lives in urban areas.

Source: World Bank Open Data, 2026.