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Population Review

Rank #208 by World Population

🇻🇳Viet Nam

Viet Nam has a population of 100,352,192, ranking #208 in the world. The capital is Hanoi. Located in East Asia & Pacific.

World Bank: Lower middle income

100,352,192

Population

#208

World Rank

74.6

Life Expectancy

$4,323

GDP Per Capita

Viet Nam, #208 by world population


Viet Nam Population History (1960-2024)

The country of Viet Nam had a population of 32,531,933 in 1960 and 100,987,686 in 2024, a 3.1× growth over 64 years. The peak was 100,987,686 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.79%.

2024 · 101M19602024
Viet Nam population, 1960–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

100,987,686

Population (2024)

32,531,933

Population (1960)

100,987,686

Peak (2024)

1.79%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
196032,531,933
196133,409,059
196234,288,560
196335,249,101
196436,201,563
196537,129,656
196638,024,836
196738,895,080
196839,734,609
196940,582,096
197041,475,230
197142,449,276
197243,429,168
197344,409,861
197445,413,537
197546,482,903
197647,684,931
197748,954,872
197850,249,552
197951,378,211
198052,490,101
198153,738,141
198255,011,289
198356,337,921
198457,706,067
198559,060,622
198660,347,048
198761,584,651
198862,843,228
198964,147,348
199065,504,552
199166,891,775
199268,260,337
199369,586,384
199470,854,391
199572,049,940
199673,156,447
199774,226,889
199875,299,660
199976,287,452
200077,154,011
200177,969,361
200278,772,224
200379,563,777
200480,338,971
200581,088,313
200682,167,897
200783,633,375
200885,175,788
200986,460,018
201087,455,152
201188,468,314
201289,510,356
201390,573,104
201491,679,578
201592,823,254
201694,000,117
201795,176,977
201896,237,319
201997,173,776
202098,079,191
202198,935,098
202299,680,655
2023100,352,192
2024100,987,686

Demographics

Population100,352,192
Population Growth Rate0.67%
Urban Population38.1%
Fertility Rate1.91 births/woman
Life Expectancy74.6 years
Infant Mortality Rate12.4 per 1,000
Literacy Rate-

Economy & Trade

$4,323

GDP Per Capita

1.6%

Unemployment Rate

Lower middle income

Income Level

36.1

Gini Index (inequality)

164.8%

Trade (% of GDP)

3,837,000

Tourism Arrivals

Health & Education

4.6%

Health Expenditure (% GDP)

12.4

Infant Mortality (per 1,000)

Development & Connectivity

99.8%

Electricity Access

78.6%

Internet Users

137

Mobile Subs per 100

320.2

People per km2

-81,789

Net Migration

Environment

47.4%

Forest Area


Viet Nam Climate

Viet Nam has an average annual temperature of 23.8°C (75°F) and receives about 1637 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is June and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

23.8°C

Avg Temp

1637

Precip (mm/yr)

Jun

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

10°20°30°299mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Viet Nam — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January17° / 62°18 mm
February18° / 64°28 mm
March20° / 68°39 mm
April24° / 75°94 mm
May27° / 81°193 mm
June29° / 84°246 mm
July29° / 84°274 mm
August29° / 84°299 mm
September28° / 82°245 mm
October25° / 77°134 mm
November22° / 71°49 mm
December19° / 65°18 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Viet Nam

The most comfortable months to visit Viet Nam are typically March, November and December, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is June (around 33°C high). The coldest is January (near 14°C low). August is usually the wettest month.

MarchNovemberDecember

Where to stay near Hanoi

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Other Countries in East Asia & Pacific

Viet Nam in global context

Viet Nam is one of 212 countries tracked. See how it ranks globally, regional shares of world population, and projections to 2050 / 2100.

World Population 2026: Top 10 Countries, Regions & Trends →

Other related entities

Country rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Viet Nam has a population of 100,352,192, ranking #208 in the world. The annual population growth rate is 0.67%.

Life expectancy in Viet Nam is 74.6 years. The infant mortality rate is 12.4 per 1,000 live births.

Viet Nam's GDP per capita is $4,323. It is classified as a lower middle income country by the World Bank.

38.1% of Viet Nam's population lives in urban areas. The overall population density is 320.2 people per square kilometer.

Literacy data for Viet Nam is available from the World Bank.

The most comfortable months to visit Viet Nam are typically March, November and December, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low, based on 1970–2000 climate normals.

Viet Nam has an average annual temperature of 23.8°C and about 1637 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is typically June and the coldest is January.

International data from the World Bank Open Data API. Population figures are latest available estimates. GDP per capita in current US dollars.

Viet Nam is a country in East Asia & Pacific with a population of 100,352,192. The population is growing slowly, about 0.7% annually.

GDP per capita is roughly $4,323, placing Viet Nam among lower-income economies. Life expectancy is 74.6 years, with a fertility rate of 1.9 births per woman, and 38.1% of the population lives in urban areas.

Source: World Bank Open Data, 2026.