Alpena, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Alpena, Michigan is 10,178 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 100th-largest city in Michigan. The median household income is $47,604, the median home value is $110,400, and the median age is 45.2.
The population has declined 3.4% since 2010 (10,473 → 10,116).
10,178
Population
1245
People / sq mi
$47,604
Median Income
$110,400
Median Home Value
Alpena covers 8.2 sq mi of land at 1245 people per square mile.
About Alpena, MI
Alpena is a city in Michigan with a population of 10,178. It ranks #100 among cities in Michigan by population. The median age is 45.2, older than the national median. The population is 47.7% male and 52.3% female.
The median household income in Alpena is $47,604, below the US median of $74,580. 12.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $110,400, with monthly rent averaging $599. The homeownership rate of 65.1% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Alpena reflects 15.2% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 6.0% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 11.8 minutes each way.
Alpena city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Alpena city had a population of 10,473 in 2010 and 10,116 in 2024, a -3.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,473 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.24%.
10,116
Population (2024)
10,473
Population (2010)
10,473
Peak (2010)
-0.24%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 10,473 |
| 2011 | 10,403 |
| 2012 | 10,331 |
| 2013 | 10,248 |
| 2014 | 10,213 |
| 2015 | 10,145 |
| 2016 | 10,102 |
| 2017 | 10,008 |
| 2018 | 9,972 |
| 2019 | 9,956 |
| 2020 | 10,211 |
| 2021 | 10,216 |
| 2022 | 10,148 |
| 2023 | 10,137 |
| 2024 | 10,116 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 92.6% |
| Black or African American | 1.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$47,604
Median Household Income
$32,430
Per Capita Income
12.8%
Poverty Rate
4.9%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$110,400
Median Home Value
$599
Median Rent
65.1%
Owner-Occupied
Education
92.9%
High School+
15.2%
Bachelor's+
Commute
1.3%
Drive Alone
77.5%
Public Transit
6.0%
Work From Home
11.8 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
14.9%
Foreign Born
97.5%
Non-English at Home
7.7%
Veterans
25.8%
With Disability
94.6%
Health Insurance
88.6%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 25.8% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 15.1% |
| Manufacturing | 14.7% |
| Construction | 7.6% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 7.2% |
| Retail Trade | 4.5% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.4% |
| Information | 3.2% |
| Public Administration | 2.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.4% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.7% |
Largest cities in Michigan
Largest counties in Michigan
Part of Michigan
Metro areas in Michigan
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Alpena, Michigan has a population of 10,178 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 100th-largest city in Michigan.
The median household income in Alpena, Michigan is $47,604, with 12.8% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Alpena, Michigan is $110,400, with median monthly rent at $599 and a homeownership rate of 65.1%.
The median age in Alpena, Michigan is 45.2 years. The population is 47.7% male and 52.3% female.
The population has declined 3.4% since 2010 (10,473 → 10,116).
More from Michigan
Population 636,644
Population 197,768
Population 138,128
Population 133,473
Population 121,179
Full rankings of Michigan cities by population
Statewide data for Michigan
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Michigan
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.