Alpena, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Alpena, Michigan is 10,178 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 100th-largest city in Michigan. The median household income is $47,604, the median home value is $110,400, and the median age is 45.2.
The population has declined 3.4% since 2010 (10,473 → 10,116).
10,178
Population
1245
People / sq mi
$47,604
Median Income
$110,400
Median Home Value
Get Alpena's next ACS population data
Subscribe for Population Review updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Alpena covers 8.2 sq mi of land at 1245 people per square mile.
About Alpena, MI
Housing cost is the defining feature of Alpena: the median home is valued at $110,400. Alpena is a city in Michigan with a population of 10,178.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $47,604, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 12.8%, close to the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $110,400, with typical rent around $599.
Four-year-degree attainment is near the bottom of the range for US cities, 15.2%, below the national 35.0%. Just 6.0% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 12 minutes each way.
Alpena city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Alpena city had a population of 10,473 in 2010 and 10,116 in 2024, a -3.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,473 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.24%.
10,116
Population (2024)
10,473
Population (2010)
10,473
Peak (2010)
-0.24%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 10,473 |
| 2011 | 10,403 |
| 2012 | 10,331 |
| 2013 | 10,248 |
| 2014 | 10,213 |
| 2015 | 10,145 |
| 2016 | 10,102 |
| 2017 | 10,008 |
| 2018 | 9,972 |
| 2019 | 9,956 |
| 2020 | 10,211 |
| 2021 | 10,216 |
| 2022 | 10,148 |
| 2023 | 10,137 |
| 2024 | 10,116 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 92.6% |
| Black or African American | 1.9% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.3% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$47,604
Median Household Income
$32,430
Per Capita Income
12.8%
Poverty Rate
4.9%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$110,400
Median Home Value
$599
Median Rent
65.1%
Owner-Occupied
Education
92.9%
High School+
15.2%
Bachelor's+
Commute
1.3%
Drive Alone
77.5%
Public Transit
6.0%
Work From Home
11.8 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
14.9%
Foreign Born
97.5%
Non-English at Home
7.7%
Veterans
25.8%
With Disability
94.6%
Health Insurance
88.6%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 25.8% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 15.1% |
| Manufacturing | 14.7% |
| Construction | 7.6% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 7.2% |
| Retail Trade | 4.5% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.4% |
| Information | 3.2% |
| Public Administration | 2.3% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.4% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.7% |
Largest cities in Michigan
Largest counties in Michigan
Part of Michigan
Metro areas in Michigan
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Alpena, Michigan has a population of 10,178 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 100th-largest city in Michigan.
The median household income in Alpena, Michigan is $47,604, with 12.8% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Alpena, Michigan is $110,400, with median monthly rent at $599 and a homeownership rate of 65.1%.
The median age in Alpena, Michigan is 45.2 years. The population is 47.7% male and 52.3% female.
The population has declined 3.4% since 2010 (10,473 → 10,116).
Alpena city, MI Climate
Alpena city, MI has an average annual temperature of 6.6°C (44°F) and receives about 734 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
6.6°C
Avg Temp
734
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -7° / 19° | 45 mm |
| February | -6° / 20° | 34 mm |
| March | -1° / 29° | 54 mm |
| April | 5° / 41° | 60 mm |
| May | 12° / 53° | 67 mm |
| June | 17° / 62° | 66 mm |
| July | 20° / 68° | 78 mm |
| August | 19° / 66° | 86 mm |
| September | 15° / 58° | 76 mm |
| October | 9° / 47° | 62 mm |
| November | 2° / 36° | 56 mm |
| December | -4° / 25° | 50 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Alpena city, MI
The most comfortable months to visit Alpena city, MI are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 26°C high). The coldest is January (near -12°C low). August is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Alpena
Visiting or relocating to Alpena, MI? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
Top-rated places to stay near Alpena
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.
Planning a move to Alpena?
Get relocation and cost-of-living insights for Alpena, MI by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
More from Michigan
Population 636,644
Population 197,768
Population 138,128
Population 133,473
Population 121,179
Full rankings of Michigan cities by population
Statewide data for Michigan
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Michigan
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.