Skip to main content
Population Review

El Paso, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of El Paso, Texas is 678,147 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 22nd-largest city in the United States and the 6th-largest in Texas. The median household income is $58,734, the median home value is $171,700, and the median age is 34.1.

The population has grown 4.8% since 2010 (650,671 → 681,723).

678,147

Population

2620

People / sq mi

$58,734

Median Income

$171,700

Median Home Value

El Paso covers 258.8 sq mi of land at 2620 people per square mile.

About El Paso, TX

El Paso is a city in Texas with a population of 678,147. It ranks #6 among cities in Texas by population. The median age is 34.1, younger than the national median. The population is 49.2% male and 50.8% female.

The median household income in El Paso is $58,734, below the US median of $74,580. 15.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $171,700, with monthly rent averaging $1,041. The homeownership rate of 60.2% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in El Paso reflects 27.5% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 23.7 minutes each way.

El Paso city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of El Paso city had a population of 650,671 in 2010 and 681,723 in 2024, a 4.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 681,728 in 2019. Average annual growth rate: 0.34%.

2019 · 682K20102024

681,723

Population (2024)

650,671

Population (2010)

681,728

Peak (2019)

0.34%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010650,671
2011664,404
2012674,941
2013674,808
2014677,235
2015676,242
2016679,955
2017681,343
2018679,875
2019681,728
2020679,382
2021678,546
2022679,247
2023681,573
2024681,723

Race & Ethnicity

White39.3%
Black or African American3.6%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$58,734

Median Household Income

$28,942

Per Capita Income

15.7%

Poverty Rate

3.7%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$171,700

Median Home Value

$1,041

Median Rent

60.2%

Owner-Occupied

Education

81.9%

High School+

27.5%

Bachelor's+

Commute

1.0%

Drive Alone

76.5%

Public Transit

7.8%

Work From Home

23.7 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

16.7%

Foreign Born

33.6%

Non-English at Home

8.1%

Veterans

14.3%

With Disability

79.0%

Health Insurance

92.8%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management26.3%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate11.3%
Education, Health Care & Social Services10.0%
Retail Trade7.1%
Construction6.9%
Public Administration6.9%
Manufacturing6.3%
Information5.3%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services3.9%
Transportation & Warehousing1.7%
Agriculture & Mining0.7%

Largest cities in Texas

Largest counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

City rankings

Common questions about El Paso, TX

Frequently Asked Questions

El Paso, Texas has a population of 678,147 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 22nd-largest city in the United States and the 6th-largest in Texas.

The median household income in El Paso, Texas is $58,734, with 15.7% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in El Paso, Texas is $171,700, with median monthly rent at $1,041 and a homeownership rate of 60.2%.

The median age in El Paso, Texas is 34.1 years. The population is 49.2% male and 50.8% female.

The population has grown 4.8% since 2010 (650,671 → 681,723).

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.