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Population Review

Houston, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Houston, Texas is 2,300,419 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 4th-largest city in the United States and the 1st-largest in Texas. The median household income is $62,894, the median home value is $253,400, and the median age is 34.3.

The population has grown 13.8% since 2010 (2,100,280 → 2,390,125).

2,300,419

Population

3590

People / sq mi

$62,894

Median Income

$253,400

Median Home Value

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Houston covers 640.8 sq mi of land at 3590 people per square mile.

About Houston, TX

Homeownership is the standout figure in Houston: 42.0% of homes are owner-occupied, lower than the national rate. With 2,300,419 residents, Houston is a city in Texas. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Texas in the country, at #1 by population.

Earnings trail the nation, with the median household making $62,894, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 16.1%, above the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $253,400, with typical rent around $1,313.

Degree attainment is mid-range for US cities: 36.0% of adults hold a four-year degree, near the national 35.0%. Around 11.7% of workers work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 27 minutes each way.

Houston city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Houston city had a population of 2,100,280 in 2010 and 2,390,125 in 2024, a 13.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 2,390,125 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.93%.

2024 · 2.4M20102024
Houston city population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

2,390,125

Population (2024)

2,100,280

Population (2010)

2,390,125

Peak (2024)

0.93%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20102,100,280
20112,126,032
20122,161,593
20132,199,391
20142,241,826
20152,286,908
20162,309,544
20172,316,750
20182,318,573
20192,320,268
20202,298,945
20212,291,070
20222,314,258
20232,346,908
20242,390,125

Race & Ethnicity

White35.5%
Black or African American22.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$62,894

Median Household Income

$41,142

Per Capita Income

16.1%

Poverty Rate

4.5%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$253,400

Median Home Value

$1,313

Median Rent

42.0%

Owner-Occupied

Education

80.3%

High School+

36.0%

Bachelor's+

Commute

3.3%

Drive Alone

69.7%

Public Transit

11.7%

Work From Home

27.3 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

18.0%

Foreign Born

52.8%

Non-English at Home

3.6%

Veterans

11.0%

With Disability

76.0%

Health Insurance

95.1%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management20.1%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate15.4%
Construction11.0%
Education, Health Care & Social Services9.1%
Manufacturing7.6%
Retail Trade6.7%
Information6.2%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services5.1%
Public Administration2.5%
Agriculture & Mining2.5%
Transportation & Warehousing1.0%

Largest cities in Texas

Largest counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

City rankings

Common questions about Houston, TX

Frequently Asked Questions

Houston, Texas has a population of 2,300,419 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 4th-largest city in the United States and the 1st-largest in Texas.

The median household income in Houston, Texas is $62,894, with 16.1% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Houston, Texas is $253,400, with median monthly rent at $1,313 and a homeownership rate of 42.0%.

The median age in Houston, Texas is 34.3 years. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.

The population has grown 13.8% since 2010 (2,100,280 → 2,390,125).


Houston city, TX Climate

Houston city, TX has an average annual temperature of 20.9°C (70°F) and receives about 1216 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.

20.9°C

Avg Temp

1216

Precip (mm/yr)

Jul

Hottest Month

Jan

Coldest Month

0°10°20°30°40°142mmJFMAMJJASOND
Avg temp (°C) Precipitation (mm)
Houston city, TX — monthly temperature & precipitation (1970–2000 normals) · Source: WorldClim 2.1
MonthAvg (°C/°F)Precip
January12° / 53°91 mm
February13° / 56°78 mm
March17° / 63°70 mm
April21° / 69°81 mm
May25° / 76°126 mm
June28° / 82°142 mm
July29° / 84°102 mm
August29° / 83°99 mm
September27° / 80°131 mm
October22° / 71°103 mm
November17° / 62°103 mm
December13° / 55°90 mm

1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.

Best time to visit Houston city, TX

The most comfortable months to visit Houston city, TX are typically April, October and March, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 34°C high). The coldest is January (near 6°C low). June is usually the wettest month.

AprilOctoberMarch

Where to stay near Houston

Visiting or relocating to Houston, TX? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.

Top-rated places to stay near Houston

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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.