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Population Review

Houston, Texas Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates

The population of Houston, Texas is 2,300,419 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 4th-largest city in the United States and the 1st-largest in Texas. The median household income is $62,894, the median home value is $253,400, and the median age is 34.3.

The population has grown 13.8% since 2010 (2,100,280 → 2,390,125).

2,300,419

Population

3590

People / sq mi

$62,894

Median Income

$253,400

Median Home Value

Houston covers 640.8 sq mi of land at 3590 people per square mile.

About Houston, TX

Houston is a city in Texas with a population of 2,300,419. It ranks #1 among cities in Texas by population. The median age is 34.3, younger than the national median. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.

The median household income in Houston is $62,894, below the US median of $74,580. 16.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $253,400, with monthly rent averaging $1,313. The homeownership rate of 42.0% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Houston reflects 36.0% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 11.7% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 27.3 minutes each way.

Houston city Population History (2010-2024)

The city of Houston city had a population of 2,100,280 in 2010 and 2,390,125 in 2024, a 13.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 2,390,125 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.93%.

2024 · 2.4M20102024

2,390,125

Population (2024)

2,100,280

Population (2010)

2,390,125

Peak (2024)

0.93%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20102,100,280
20112,126,032
20122,161,593
20132,199,391
20142,241,826
20152,286,908
20162,309,544
20172,316,750
20182,318,573
20192,320,268
20202,298,945
20212,291,070
20222,314,258
20232,346,908
20242,390,125

Race & Ethnicity

White35.5%
Black or African American22.9%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Economy & Income

$62,894

Median Household Income

$41,142

Per Capita Income

16.1%

Poverty Rate

4.5%

Unemployment Rate

Housing

$253,400

Median Home Value

$1,313

Median Rent

42.0%

Owner-Occupied

Education

80.3%

High School+

36.0%

Bachelor's+

Commute

3.3%

Drive Alone

69.7%

Public Transit

11.7%

Work From Home

27.3 min

Avg Commute

Community Profile

18.0%

Foreign Born

52.8%

Non-English at Home

3.6%

Veterans

11.0%

With Disability

76.0%

Health Insurance

95.1%

Internet Access

Employment by Industry

Professional, Scientific & Management20.1%
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate15.4%
Construction11.0%
Education, Health Care & Social Services9.1%
Manufacturing7.6%
Retail Trade6.7%
Information6.2%
Arts, Entertainment & Food Services5.1%
Public Administration2.5%
Agriculture & Mining2.5%
Transportation & Warehousing1.0%

Largest cities in Texas

Largest counties in Texas

Part of Texas

Metro areas in Texas

City rankings

Common questions about Houston, TX

Frequently Asked Questions

Houston, Texas has a population of 2,300,419 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 4th-largest city in the United States and the 1st-largest in Texas.

The median household income in Houston, Texas is $62,894, with 16.1% of residents living below the federal poverty level.

The median home value in Houston, Texas is $253,400, with median monthly rent at $1,313 and a homeownership rate of 42.0%.

The median age in Houston, Texas is 34.3 years. The population is 49.5% male and 50.5% female.

The population has grown 13.8% since 2010 (2,100,280 → 2,390,125).

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.