Elko, Nevada Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Elko, Nevada is 20,624 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 18th-largest city in Nevada. The median household income is $75,630, the median home value is $285,400, and the median age is 34.3.
The population has grown 13.2% since 2010 (18,392 → 20,822).
20,624
Population
1156
People / sq mi
$75,630
Median Income
$285,400
Median Home Value
Elko covers 17.8 sq mi of land at 1156 people per square mile.
About Elko, NV
Elko is a city in Nevada with a population of 20,624. It ranks #18 among cities in Nevada by population. The median age is 34.3, younger than the national median. The population is 53.3% male and 46.7% female.
The median household income in Elko is $75,630, near the US median of $74,580. 9.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $285,400, with monthly rent averaging $1,174. The homeownership rate of 62.4% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Elko reflects 18.9% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 2.6% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 24.0 minutes each way.
Elko city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Elko city had a population of 18,392 in 2010 and 20,822 in 2024, a 13.2% growth over 14 years. The peak was 20,822 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.90%.
20,822
Population (2024)
18,392
Population (2010)
20,822
Peak (2024)
0.90%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 18,392 |
| 2011 | 18,500 |
| 2012 | 19,232 |
| 2013 | 19,925 |
| 2014 | 20,142 |
| 2015 | 20,105 |
| 2016 | 20,264 |
| 2017 | 20,339 |
| 2018 | 20,383 |
| 2019 | 20,452 |
| 2020 | 20,557 |
| 2021 | 20,625 |
| 2022 | 20,705 |
| 2023 | 20,802 |
| 2024 | 20,822 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 69.7% |
| Black or African American | 1.4% |
| Asian | 0.7% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.2% |
Economy & Income
$75,630
Median Household Income
$39,001
Per Capita Income
9.5%
Poverty Rate
3.1%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$285,400
Median Home Value
$1,174
Median Rent
62.4%
Owner-Occupied
Education
86.7%
High School+
18.9%
Bachelor's+
Commute
12.0%
Drive Alone
64.2%
Public Transit
2.6%
Work From Home
24.0 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
48.4%
Foreign Born
82.6%
Non-English at Home
5.4%
Veterans
12.9%
With Disability
89.6%
Health Insurance
95.1%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Agriculture & Mining | 20.3% |
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 17.9% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 15.4% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 6.2% |
| Construction | 6.2% |
| Retail Trade | 5.8% |
| Manufacturing | 5.0% |
| Information | 4.9% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 3.8% |
| Public Administration | 2.8% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.2% |
Largest cities in Nevada
Largest counties in Nevada
Part of Nevada
Metro areas in Nevada
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Elko, Nevada has a population of 20,624 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 18th-largest city in Nevada.
The median household income in Elko, Nevada is $75,630, with 9.5% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Elko, Nevada is $285,400, with median monthly rent at $1,174 and a homeownership rate of 62.4%.
The median age in Elko, Nevada is 34.3 years. The population is 53.3% male and 46.7% female.
The population has grown 13.2% since 2010 (18,392 → 20,822).
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.