Escanaba, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Escanaba, Michigan is 12,374 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 84th-largest city in Michigan. The median household income is $40,169, the median home value is $116,600, and the median age is 43.5.
The population has declined 2.5% since 2010 (12,606 → 12,296).
12,374
Population
971
People / sq mi
$40,169
Median Income
$116,600
Median Home Value
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Escanaba covers 12.7 sq mi of land at 971 people per square mile.
About Escanaba, MI
Among US cities, Escanaba stands out first on household income: a median of $40,169, below the US median of $78,538. With 12,374 residents, Escanaba is a city in Michigan.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $40,169, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 13.9%, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $116,600, with typical rent around $661.
College attainment is 18.9%, below the national 35.0%. Just 4.9% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 11 minutes each way.
Escanaba city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Escanaba city had a population of 12,606 in 2010 and 12,296 in 2024, a -2.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 12,606 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.18%.
12,296
Population (2024)
12,606
Population (2010)
12,606
Peak (2010)
-0.18%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 12,606 |
| 2011 | 12,569 |
| 2012 | 12,531 |
| 2013 | 12,516 |
| 2014 | 12,443 |
| 2015 | 12,385 |
| 2016 | 12,312 |
| 2017 | 12,205 |
| 2018 | 12,186 |
| 2019 | 12,160 |
| 2020 | 12,412 |
| 2021 | 12,389 |
| 2022 | 12,372 |
| 2023 | 12,362 |
| 2024 | 12,296 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 86.9% |
| Black or African American | 0.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$40,169
Median Household Income
$30,207
Per Capita Income
13.9%
Poverty Rate
3.4%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$116,600
Median Home Value
$661
Median Rent
58.6%
Owner-Occupied
Education
88.1%
High School+
18.9%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.8%
Drive Alone
74.7%
Public Transit
4.9%
Work From Home
11.1 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
19.4%
Foreign Born
99.0%
Non-English at Home
9.6%
Veterans
23.1%
With Disability
93.4%
Health Insurance
87.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 17.0% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 15.5% |
| Manufacturing | 14.5% |
| Construction | 6.1% |
| Retail Trade | 5.1% |
| Information | 4.4% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.3% |
| Public Administration | 3.9% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 3.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.3% |
Largest cities in Michigan
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City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Escanaba, Michigan has a population of 12,374 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 84th-largest city in Michigan.
The median household income in Escanaba, Michigan is $40,169, with 13.9% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Escanaba, Michigan is $116,600, with median monthly rent at $661 and a homeownership rate of 58.6%.
The median age in Escanaba, Michigan is 43.5 years. The population is 47.8% male and 52.2% female.
The population has declined 2.5% since 2010 (12,606 → 12,296).
Where to stay in Escanaba
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.