Escanaba, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Escanaba, Michigan is 12,374 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 84th-largest city in Michigan. The median household income is $40,169, the median home value is $116,600, and the median age is 43.5.
The population has declined 2.5% since 2010 (12,606 → 12,296).
12,374
Population
971
People / sq mi
$40,169
Median Income
$116,600
Median Home Value
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Escanaba covers 12.7 sq mi of land at 971 people per square mile.
About Escanaba, MI
Among US cities, Escanaba stands out first on household income: a median of $40,169, below the US median of $78,538. With 12,374 residents, Escanaba is a city in Michigan.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $40,169, below the US median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 13.9%, above the national 12.4%. Housing costs are among the lowest of comparable places: a median home value of $116,600, with typical rent around $661.
College attainment is 18.9%, below the national 35.0%. Just 4.9% of workers are home-based, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 11 minutes each way.
Escanaba city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Escanaba city had a population of 12,606 in 2010 and 12,296 in 2024, a -2.5% growth over 14 years. The peak was 12,606 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.18%.
12,296
Population (2024)
12,606
Population (2010)
12,606
Peak (2010)
-0.18%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 12,606 |
| 2011 | 12,569 |
| 2012 | 12,531 |
| 2013 | 12,516 |
| 2014 | 12,443 |
| 2015 | 12,385 |
| 2016 | 12,312 |
| 2017 | 12,205 |
| 2018 | 12,186 |
| 2019 | 12,160 |
| 2020 | 12,412 |
| 2021 | 12,389 |
| 2022 | 12,372 |
| 2023 | 12,362 |
| 2024 | 12,296 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 86.9% |
| Black or African American | 0.4% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$40,169
Median Household Income
$30,207
Per Capita Income
13.9%
Poverty Rate
3.4%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$116,600
Median Home Value
$661
Median Rent
58.6%
Owner-Occupied
Education
88.1%
High School+
18.9%
Bachelor's+
Commute
0.8%
Drive Alone
74.7%
Public Transit
4.9%
Work From Home
11.1 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
19.4%
Foreign Born
99.0%
Non-English at Home
9.6%
Veterans
23.1%
With Disability
93.4%
Health Insurance
87.9%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 17.0% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 15.5% |
| Manufacturing | 14.5% |
| Construction | 6.1% |
| Retail Trade | 5.1% |
| Information | 4.4% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.3% |
| Public Administration | 3.9% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 3.1% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.3% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 1.3% |
Largest cities in Michigan
Largest counties in Michigan
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Metro areas in Michigan
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Escanaba, Michigan has a population of 12,374 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 84th-largest city in Michigan.
The median household income in Escanaba, Michigan is $40,169, with 13.9% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Escanaba, Michigan is $116,600, with median monthly rent at $661 and a homeownership rate of 58.6%.
The median age in Escanaba, Michigan is 43.5 years. The population is 47.8% male and 52.2% female.
The population has declined 2.5% since 2010 (12,606 → 12,296).
Escanaba city, MI Climate
Escanaba city, MI has an average annual temperature of 5.9°C (43°F) and receives about 744 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
5.9°C
Avg Temp
744
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -9° / 17° | 35 mm |
| February | -7° / 19° | 27 mm |
| March | -2° / 28° | 48 mm |
| April | 4° / 40° | 56 mm |
| May | 11° / 52° | 72 mm |
| June | 16° / 61° | 85 mm |
| July | 19° / 67° | 79 mm |
| August | 19° / 66° | 90 mm |
| September | 15° / 58° | 87 mm |
| October | 8° / 47° | 62 mm |
| November | 1° / 35° | 59 mm |
| December | -5° / 23° | 44 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Escanaba city, MI
The most comfortable months to visit Escanaba city, MI are typically July, August and June, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 25°C high). The coldest is January (near -13°C low). August is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Escanaba
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.