Hartford, Connecticut Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Hartford, Connecticut is 119,970 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 4th-largest city in Connecticut. The median household income is $45,300, the median home value is $217,200, and the median age is 33.4.
The population has declined 2.6% since 2010 (125,354 → 122,129).
119,970
Population
6903
People / sq mi
$45,300
Median Income
$217,200
Median Home Value
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Hartford covers 17.4 sq mi of land at 6903 people per square mile.
About Hartford, CT
Homeownership is the standout figure in Hartford: 25.7% of homes are owner-occupied, lower than the national rate. With 119,970 residents, Hartford is a city in Connecticut. That makes it one of the ten largest cities in Connecticut in the country, at #4 by population.
Incomes are among the lowest of comparable places, with a median household income of $45,300, below the US median of $78,538. Hardship is pronounced — at 21.4%, poverty is near the top of the range for US cities, above the national 12.4%. Property is affordable here, the median home worth $217,200, with typical rent around $1,221.
College attainment is 18.3%, below the national 35.0%. Most workers commute: only 8.1% work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 23 minutes each way.
Hartford city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Hartford city had a population of 125,354 in 2010 and 122,129 in 2024, a -2.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 125,434 in 2011. Average annual growth rate: -0.18%.
122,129
Population (2024)
125,354
Population (2010)
125,434
Peak (2011)
-0.18%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 125,354 |
| 2011 | 125,434 |
| 2012 | 125,266 |
| 2013 | 125,128 |
| 2014 | 124,665 |
| 2015 | 124,311 |
| 2016 | 123,654 |
| 2017 | 122,888 |
| 2018 | 122,556 |
| 2019 | 122,105 |
| 2020 | 120,469 |
| 2021 | 120,788 |
| 2022 | 120,888 |
| 2023 | 121,332 |
| 2024 | 122,129 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 26.4% |
| Black or African American | 36.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.2% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$45,300
Median Household Income
$27,319
Per Capita Income
21.4%
Poverty Rate
6.7%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$217,200
Median Home Value
$1,221
Median Rent
25.7%
Owner-Occupied
Education
74.3%
High School+
18.3%
Bachelor's+
Commute
11.8%
Drive Alone
61.0%
Public Transit
8.1%
Work From Home
22.8 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
16.4%
Foreign Born
56.4%
Non-English at Home
1.8%
Veterans
15.2%
With Disability
90.3%
Health Insurance
92.4%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 25.6% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 10.5% |
| Retail Trade | 10.4% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 9.4% |
| Manufacturing | 5.7% |
| Information | 5.6% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 4.9% |
| Construction | 4.8% |
| Public Administration | 4.0% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 0.9% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.4% |
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City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Hartford, Connecticut has a population of 119,970 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 4th-largest city in Connecticut.
The median household income in Hartford, Connecticut is $45,300, with 21.4% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Hartford, Connecticut is $217,200, with median monthly rent at $1,221 and a homeownership rate of 25.7%.
The median age in Hartford, Connecticut is 33.4 years. The population is 48.3% male and 51.7% female.
The population has declined 2.6% since 2010 (125,354 → 122,129).
Where to stay in Hartford
Visiting or relocating to Hartford, CT? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
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Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.