Monroe, Michigan Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates
The population of Monroe, Michigan is 20,330 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 59th-largest city in Michigan. The median household income is $59,532, the median home value is $161,500, and the median age is 36.9.
The population has declined 2.3% since 2010 (20,661 → 20,177).
20,330
Population
2247
People / sq mi
$59,532
Median Income
$161,500
Median Home Value
Get Monroe's next ACS population data
Subscribe for Population Review updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Monroe covers 9.0 sq mi of land at 2247 people per square mile.
About Monroe, MI
The poverty rate is what most separates Monroe from the typical city: 16.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. Monroe is a city in Michigan with a population of 20,330.
Incomes run on the lower side: a median household income of $59,532, below the US median of $78,538. Poverty sits at 16.1%, above the national 12.4%. Housing is relatively affordable, with a median home value of $161,500, with typical rent around $898.
Degree attainment is on the lower side for US cities: 21.5% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is on the lower side here, at 5.7%, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 22 minutes each way.
The elevated poverty rate is the context for the rest of the profile in Monroe: it pulls on median income, housing tenure, and the share of residents with a college degree.
Monroe city Population History (2010-2024)
The city of Monroe city had a population of 20,661 in 2010 and 20,177 in 2024, a -2.3% growth over 14 years. The peak was 20,661 in 2010. Average annual growth rate: -0.16%.
20,177
Population (2024)
20,661
Population (2010)
20,661
Peak (2010)
-0.16%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 20,661 |
| 2011 | 20,563 |
| 2012 | 20,440 |
| 2013 | 20,294 |
| 2014 | 20,195 |
| 2015 | 20,038 |
| 2016 | 19,900 |
| 2017 | 19,753 |
| 2018 | 19,680 |
| 2019 | 19,552 |
| 2020 | 20,451 |
| 2021 | 20,426 |
| 2022 | 20,255 |
| 2023 | 20,189 |
| 2024 | 20,177 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 84.8% |
| Black or African American | 8.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.6% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Economy & Income
$59,532
Median Household Income
$30,892
Per Capita Income
16.1%
Poverty Rate
3.9%
Unemployment Rate
Housing
$161,500
Median Home Value
$898
Median Rent
67.8%
Owner-Occupied
Education
89.9%
High School+
21.5%
Bachelor's+
Commute
1.5%
Drive Alone
82.7%
Public Transit
5.7%
Work From Home
22.4 min
Avg Commute
Community Profile
22.3%
Foreign Born
96.8%
Non-English at Home
5.4%
Veterans
15.1%
With Disability
95.3%
Health Insurance
93.4%
Internet Access
Employment by Industry
| Professional, Scientific & Management | 26.4% |
| Manufacturing | 15.1% |
| Education, Health Care & Social Services | 8.9% |
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | 7.9% |
| Retail Trade | 7.6% |
| Construction | 6.3% |
| Arts, Entertainment & Food Services | 6.2% |
| Information | 4.5% |
| Public Administration | 2.5% |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 1.9% |
| Agriculture & Mining | 0.7% |
Largest cities in Michigan
Largest counties in Michigan
Part of Michigan
Metro areas in Michigan
City rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Monroe, Michigan has a population of 20,330 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 59th-largest city in Michigan.
The median household income in Monroe, Michigan is $59,532, with 16.1% of residents living below the federal poverty level.
The median home value in Monroe, Michigan is $161,500, with median monthly rent at $898 and a homeownership rate of 67.8%.
The median age in Monroe, Michigan is 36.9 years. The population is 48.6% male and 51.4% female.
The population has declined 2.3% since 2010 (20,661 → 20,177).
Monroe city, MI Climate
Monroe city, MI has an average annual temperature of 9.8°C (50°F) and receives about 856 mm of precipitation per year. The warmest month is July and the coldest is January. Figures are 1970–2000 climate normals.
9.8°C
Avg Temp
856
Precip (mm/yr)
Jul
Hottest Month
Jan
Coldest Month
| Month | Avg (°C/°F) | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| January | -4° / 24° | 45 mm |
| February | -3° / 27° | 45 mm |
| March | 2° / 36° | 66 mm |
| April | 9° / 48° | 78 mm |
| May | 15° / 60° | 80 mm |
| June | 21° / 69° | 90 mm |
| July | 23° / 74° | 83 mm |
| August | 22° / 72° | 85 mm |
| September | 18° / 64° | 83 mm |
| October | 11° / 52° | 60 mm |
| November | 5° / 41° | 73 mm |
| December | -1° / 30° | 68 mm |
1970–2000 normals from WorldClim 2.1 (~9 km grid). Precipitation can be less precise near mountains or coastlines, where rainfall varies sharply over short distances.
Best time to visit Monroe city, MI
The most comfortable months to visit Monroe city, MI are typically June, August and July, when temperatures are mildest and rainfall is relatively low. The hottest month is July (around 29°C high). The coldest is January (near -8°C low). June is usually the wettest month.
Where to stay near Monroe
Visiting or relocating to Monroe, MI? Compare hotels and short-term rentals across the metro — live availability and prices.
Top-rated places to stay near Monroe
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.
Planning a move to Monroe?
Get relocation and cost-of-living insights for Monroe, MI by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
More from Michigan
Population 636,644
Population 197,768
Population 138,128
Population 133,473
Population 121,179
Full rankings of Michigan cities by population
Statewide data for Michigan
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Michigan
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.