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Population Review

Big Horn County, Wyoming Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 15th-largest in Wyoming

The population of Big Horn County, Wyoming is 11,737 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 15th-largest county in Wyoming. The median household income is $60,547, the median home value is $198,200, and the median age is 41.5.

The population of Big Horn County has grown 3.6% since 2010 (11,665 → 12,084), a +0.25% annualized rate.

Big Horn County within Wyoming · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

11,737

Population

+0.25%

Annual growth

4

People / sq mi

$60,547

Median Income

$198,200

Median Home Value

Big Horn County covers 3,137 sq mi of land at 3.7 people per square mile.

About Big Horn County, WY

What distinguishes Big Horn County is density: among the most sparsely settled of US counties, around 4 people per square mile. With 11,737 residents, Big Horn County is a county in Wyoming. It ranks #15 among counties in Wyoming by population.

Median household income is $60,547, below the US median of $78,538. About 8.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level, below the national 12.4%. Median home value is $198,200, with typical rent around $876.

Roughly 20.9% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.6%, and the average commute runs about 19 minutes each way.

Big Horn County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Big Horn County had a population of 11,665 in 2010 and 12,084 in 2024, a 3.6% growth over 14 years. The peak was 12,084 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.26%.

2024 · 12K20102024
Big Horn County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

12,084

Population (2024)

11,665

Population (2010)

12,084

Peak (2024)

0.26%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201011,665
201111,723
201211,761
201311,941
201411,864
201511,965
201611,949
201711,888
201811,887
201911,746
202011,479
202111,641
202211,876
202312,061
202412,084

Race & Ethnicity

White89.0%
Black or African American0.5%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.3%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.5

Median Age

48.7%

Female

51.3%

Male

21.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
7.5%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
4.7%
25–34
10.7%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
11.1%
55–59
7.3%
60–64
6.5%
65–74
12.9%
75–84
6.4%
85+
2.2%

Children (under 15): 19.8% · Seniors (65+): 21.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$60,547$-14,268 vs state
Mean household income$77,224
Per-capita income$31,066
Poverty rate8.7%+1.6% vs state
Unemployment rate3.0%
Employment-to-population56.0%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
25.0%
Agriculture
15.7%
Construction
14.9%
Education & health care
8.3%
Finance & real estate
6.7%
Retail trade
5.7%
Manufacturing
5.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
3.4%

The largest employment sector in Big Horn County is professional & business services, accounting for 25.0% of workers.

How residents commute

0.5%

Drive alone

3.2%

Carpool

76.5%

Public transit

8.6%

Work from home

18.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$198,200$-86,900 vs state

Median home value

$876

Median rent

77.2%

Homeownership rate

5,370

Total housing units

81.1%

Occupied

18.9%

Vacant

22.8%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

85.4%

With health insurance

92.7%

With broadband internet

42.4%

Foreign-born

9.2%

Veterans (18+)

16.9%

With a disability

92.9%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

88.0%

High School+

20.9%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Wyoming

Other counties in Wyoming

Part of Wyoming

Metro areas in Wyoming

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Big Horn County, Wyoming has a population of 11,737 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 15th-largest county in Wyoming. Population density is 4 people per square mile.

The population of Big Horn County has grown 3.6% since 2010 (11,665 → 12,084), a +0.25% annualized rate.

The median household income in Big Horn County, Wyoming is $60,547, with mean (average) household income of $77,224 and per-capita income of $31,066. 8.7% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Big Horn County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (89.0%), Hispanic or Latino (2.3%), Black or African American (0.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Big Horn County, Wyoming is 41.5 years. Residents are 48.7% female and 51.3% male.

The median home value in Big Horn County is $198,200 and median monthly rent is $876. 77.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 5,370 total housing units, 18.9% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Big Horn County, Wyoming is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 25.0% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.0%.

Cheyenne is among the largest cities associated with Big Horn County, Wyoming, with a population of 64,976.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.