Skip to main content
Population Review

Boone County, Kentucky Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 4th-largest in Kentucky

The population of Boone County, Kentucky is 137,676 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 4th-largest county in Kentucky. The median household income is $94,752, the median home value is $253,200, and the median age is 37.7.

The population of Boone County has grown 20.7% since 2010 (119,380 → 144,135), a +1.36% annualized rate.

Boone County within Kentucky · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

137,676

Population

+1.36%

Annual growth

559

People / sq mi

$94,752

Median Income

$253,200

Median Home Value

Boone County covers 246 sq mi of land at 559.0 people per square mile.

About Boone County, KY

Among US counties, Boone County stands out first on household income: a median of $94,752, above the US median of $78,538. Boone County is a county in Kentucky with a population of 137,676. It is the #4-largest of all counties in Kentucky nationally.

Earnings sit at the high end: a median household income of $94,752, above the US median of $78,538. Very few residents live in poverty — 4.2%, below the national 12.4%. The median home value is $253,200, with typical rent around $1,253.

Educational attainment is on the higher side for US counties — 35.4% of adults hold a four-year degree, near the national 35.0%. About 11.6% of workers primarily work from home, below the national 14.0%, and the average commute runs about 25 minutes each way.

Taken together, the income and housing figures place Boone County firmly in the higher-cost, higher-earning tier of US counties — a profile that tends to track dense job markets and competitive housing.

Boone County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Boone County had a population of 119,380 in 2010 and 144,135 in 2024, a 20.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 144,135 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 1.36%.

2024 · 144K20102024
Boone County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

144,135

Population (2024)

119,380

Population (2010)

144,135

Peak (2024)

1.36%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010119,380
2011121,742
2012123,456
2013125,083
2014126,752
2015128,270
2016129,649
2017131,151
2018131,971
2019133,670
2020136,476
2021137,707
2022139,377
2023141,511
2024144,135

Race & Ethnicity

White85.3%
Black or African American3.8%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

37.7

Median Age

50.1%

Female

49.9%

Male

14.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.4%
5–9
7.7%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
7.0%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
12.0%
35–44
13.8%
45–54
13.3%
55–59
6.3%
60–64
6.1%
65–74
9.1%
75–84
4.4%
85+
1.0%

Children (under 15): 21.1% · Seniors (65+): 14.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$94,752+$32,335 vs state
Mean household income$116,044
Per-capita income$43,436
Poverty rate4.2%-7.6% vs state
Unemployment rate2.0%
Employment-to-population66.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
19.6%
Manufacturing
14.3%
Finance & real estate
11.0%
Retail trade
9.3%
Education & health care
7.3%
Construction
6.6%
Information
6.1%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.5%

The largest employment sector in Boone County is professional & business services, accounting for 19.6% of workers.

How residents commute

0.4%

Drive alone

0.3%

Carpool

77.7%

Public transit

11.6%

Work from home

24.7 min

Avg commute

Housing

$253,200+$60,900 vs state

Median home value

$1,253

Median rent

76.7%

Homeownership rate

52,476

Total housing units

95.9%

Occupied

4.1%

Vacant

23.3%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.7%

With health insurance

96.2%

With broadband internet

41.7%

Foreign-born

7.8%

Veterans (18+)

12.1%

With a disability

91.2%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

93.6%

High School+

35.4%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Kentucky

Other counties in Kentucky

Part of Kentucky

Metro areas in Kentucky

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Boone County, Kentucky has a population of 137,676 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 4th-largest county in Kentucky. Population density is 559 people per square mile.

The population of Boone County has grown 20.7% since 2010 (119,380 → 144,135), a +1.36% annualized rate.

The median household income in Boone County, Kentucky is $94,752, with mean (average) household income of $116,044 and per-capita income of $43,436. 4.2% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Boone County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (85.3%), Black or African American (3.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.0%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Boone County, Kentucky is 37.7 years. Residents are 50.1% female and 49.9% male.

The median home value in Boone County is $253,200 and median monthly rent is $1,253. 76.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 52,476 total housing units, 4.1% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Boone County, Kentucky is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 19.6% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.0%.

Louisville/Jefferson County is among the largest cities associated with Boone County, Kentucky, with a population of 627,210.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.