Butler County, Nebraska Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 32nd-largest in Nebraska
The population of Butler County, Nebraska is 8,413 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 32nd-largest county in Nebraska. The median household income is $82,603, the median home value is $165,700, and the median age is 42.7.
The population of Butler County has grown 0.8% since 2010 (8,374 → 8,439), a +0.06% annualized rate.
8,413
Population
+0.06%
Annual growth
14
People / sq mi
$82,603
Median Income
$165,700
Median Home Value
Butler County covers 585 sq mi of land at 14.4 people per square mile.
About Butler County, NE
The poverty rate is what most separates Butler County from the typical county: 3.9% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. With 8,413 residents, Butler County is a county in Nebraska. It ranks #32 among counties in Nebraska by population.
Households take in a median $82,603, comfortably above the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the lowest of comparable US counties, at 3.9% — below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $165,700, with typical rent around $753.
Roughly 25.2% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.4%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.
Butler County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Butler County had a population of 8,374 in 2010 and 8,439 in 2024, a 0.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 8,452 in 2021. Average annual growth rate: 0.07%.
8,439
Population (2024)
8,374
Population (2010)
8,452
Peak (2021)
0.07%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 8,374 |
| 2011 | 8,255 |
| 2012 | 8,250 |
| 2013 | 8,228 |
| 2014 | 8,175 |
| 2015 | 8,053 |
| 2016 | 7,985 |
| 2017 | 8,028 |
| 2018 | 8,022 |
| 2019 | 7,990 |
| 2020 | 8,356 |
| 2021 | 8,452 |
| 2022 | 8,432 |
| 2023 | 8,442 |
| 2024 | 8,439 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 90.8% |
| Black or African American | 0.3% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.7
Median Age
49.9%
Female
50.1%
Male
20.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 19.2% · Seniors (65+): 20.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $82,603+$7,618 vs state |
| Mean household income | $105,747 |
| Per-capita income | $44,445 |
| Poverty rate | 3.9%-2.8% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 0.8% |
| Employment-to-population | 66.7% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Butler County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.3% of workers.
How residents commute
0.3%
Drive alone
4.4%
Carpool
78.2%
Public transit
8.4%
Work from home
24.1 min
Avg commute
Housing
$165,700$-58,100 vs state
Median home value
$753
Median rent
80.3%
Homeownership rate
4,031
Total housing units
87.8%
Occupied
12.2%
Vacant
19.7%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.0%
With health insurance
89.0%
With broadband internet
16.6%
Foreign-born
6.7%
Veterans (18+)
14.2%
With a disability
93.2%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
91.8%
High School+
25.2%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Nebraska
Other counties in Nebraska
Part of Nebraska
Metro areas in Nebraska
County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Butler County, Nebraska has a population of 8,413 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 32nd-largest county in Nebraska. Population density is 14 people per square mile.
The population of Butler County has grown 0.8% since 2010 (8,374 → 8,439), a +0.06% annualized rate.
The median household income in Butler County, Nebraska is $82,603, with mean (average) household income of $105,747 and per-capita income of $44,445. 3.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Butler County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%), Black or African American (0.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Butler County, Nebraska is 42.7 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.
The median home value in Butler County is $165,700 and median monthly rent is $753. 80.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,031 total housing units, 12.2% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Butler County, Nebraska is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.8%.
Omaha is among the largest cities associated with Butler County, Nebraska, with a population of 488,197.
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Statewide data for Nebraska
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Nebraska
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.