Skip to main content
Population Review

Butler County, Nebraska Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 32nd-largest in Nebraska

The population of Butler County, Nebraska is 8,413 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 32nd-largest county in Nebraska. The median household income is $82,603, the median home value is $165,700, and the median age is 42.7.

The population of Butler County has grown 0.8% since 2010 (8,374 → 8,439), a +0.06% annualized rate.

Butler County within Nebraska · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

8,413

Population

+0.06%

Annual growth

14

People / sq mi

$82,603

Median Income

$165,700

Median Home Value

Butler County covers 585 sq mi of land at 14.4 people per square mile.

About Butler County, NE

The poverty rate is what most separates Butler County from the typical county: 3.9% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. With 8,413 residents, Butler County is a county in Nebraska. It ranks #32 among counties in Nebraska by population.

Households take in a median $82,603, comfortably above the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the lowest of comparable US counties, at 3.9% — below the national 12.4%. The typical home is valued at $165,700, with typical rent around $753.

Roughly 25.2% of adults have a bachelor’s, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.4%, and the average commute runs about 24 minutes each way.

Butler County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Butler County had a population of 8,374 in 2010 and 8,439 in 2024, a 0.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 8,452 in 2021. Average annual growth rate: 0.07%.

2021 · 8K20102024
Butler County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

8,439

Population (2024)

8,374

Population (2010)

8,452

Peak (2021)

0.07%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20108,374
20118,255
20128,250
20138,228
20148,175
20158,053
20167,985
20178,028
20188,022
20197,990
20208,356
20218,452
20228,432
20238,442
20248,439

Race & Ethnicity

White90.8%
Black or African American0.3%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

42.7

Median Age

49.9%

Female

50.1%

Male

20.4%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
10.1%
35–44
12.7%
45–54
11.0%
55–59
7.3%
60–64
7.6%
65–74
11.7%
75–84
5.7%
85+
3.0%

Children (under 15): 19.2% · Seniors (65+): 20.4%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$82,603+$7,618 vs state
Mean household income$105,747
Per-capita income$44,445
Poverty rate3.9%-2.8% vs state
Unemployment rate0.8%
Employment-to-population66.7%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
23.3%
Manufacturing
17.4%
Agriculture
9.8%
Retail trade
7.5%
Finance & real estate
6.8%
Construction
5.9%
Public administration
5.2%
Arts, entertainment & food
5.1%

The largest employment sector in Butler County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.3%

Drive alone

4.4%

Carpool

78.2%

Public transit

8.4%

Work from home

24.1 min

Avg commute

Housing

$165,700$-58,100 vs state

Median home value

$753

Median rent

80.3%

Homeownership rate

4,031

Total housing units

87.8%

Occupied

12.2%

Vacant

19.7%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.0%

With health insurance

89.0%

With broadband internet

16.6%

Foreign-born

6.7%

Veterans (18+)

14.2%

With a disability

93.2%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.8%

High School+

25.2%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Nebraska

Other counties in Nebraska

Part of Nebraska

Metro areas in Nebraska

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Butler County, Nebraska has a population of 8,413 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 32nd-largest county in Nebraska. Population density is 14 people per square mile.

The population of Butler County has grown 0.8% since 2010 (8,374 → 8,439), a +0.06% annualized rate.

The median household income in Butler County, Nebraska is $82,603, with mean (average) household income of $105,747 and per-capita income of $44,445. 3.9% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Butler County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (90.8%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%), Black or African American (0.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Butler County, Nebraska is 42.7 years. Residents are 49.9% female and 50.1% male.

The median home value in Butler County is $165,700 and median monthly rent is $753. 80.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,031 total housing units, 12.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Butler County, Nebraska is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 0.8%.

Omaha is among the largest cities associated with Butler County, Nebraska, with a population of 488,197.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.