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Population Review

Carbon County, Wyoming Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 12th-largest in Wyoming

The population of Carbon County, Wyoming is 14,549 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 12th-largest county in Wyoming. The median household income is $66,721, the median home value is $214,500, and the median age is 40.4.

The population of Carbon County has declined 10.1% since 2010 (15,849 → 14,250), a -0.76% annualized rate.

Carbon County within Wyoming · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

14,549

Population

-0.76%

Annual growth

2

People / sq mi

$66,721

Median Income

$214,500

Median Home Value

Carbon County covers 7,898 sq mi of land at 1.8 people per square mile.

About Carbon County, WY

Carbon County is a county in Wyoming with a population of 14,549. It ranks #12 among counties in Wyoming by population. The median age is 40.4, older than the national median. The population is 53.6% male and 46.4% female.

The median household income in Carbon County is $66,721, below the US median of $74,580. 9.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $214,500, with monthly rent averaging $894. The homeownership rate of 76.8% is higher than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Carbon County reflects 22.8% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 7.5% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 16.5 minutes each way.

Carbon County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Carbon County had a population of 15,849 in 2010 and 14,250 in 2024, a -10.1% growth over 14 years. The peak was 15,889 in 2014. Average annual growth rate: -0.75%.

2014 · 16K20102024

14,250

Population (2024)

15,849

Population (2010)

15,889

Peak (2014)

-0.75%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
201015,849
201115,842
201215,719
201315,849
201415,889
201515,630
201615,719
201715,261
201814,841
201914,832
202014,508
202114,711
202214,527
202314,317
202414,250

Race & Ethnicity

White83.8%
Black or African American1.3%
Asian0.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.1%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

40.4

Median Age

46.4%

Female

53.6%

Male

19.0%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
7.4%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
4.2%
25–34
13.2%
35–44
12.8%
45–54
12.1%
55–59
6.7%
60–64
6.2%
65–74
11.7%
75–84
6.3%
85+
1.0%

Children (under 15): 19.2% · Seniors (65+): 19.0%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$66,721$-8,094 vs state
Mean household income$83,412
Per-capita income$35,421
Poverty rate9.5%+2.4% vs state
Unemployment rate3.4%
Employment-to-population53.5%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
18.3%
Education & health care
11.3%
Public administration
10.8%
Agriculture
10.4%
Construction
10.1%
Manufacturing
9.4%
Retail trade
8.4%
Finance & real estate
4.5%

The largest employment sector in Carbon County is professional & business services, accounting for 18.3% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

2.2%

Carpool

76.2%

Public transit

7.5%

Work from home

16.5 min

Avg commute

Housing

$214,500$-70,600 vs state

Median home value

$894

Median rent

76.8%

Homeownership rate

8,220

Total housing units

71.6%

Occupied

28.4%

Vacant

23.2%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

86.5%

With health insurance

94.6%

With broadband internet

51.9%

Foreign-born

8.4%

Veterans (18+)

15.7%

With a disability

88.3%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

91.2%

High School+

22.8%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Wyoming

Other counties in Wyoming

Part of Wyoming

Metro areas in Wyoming

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Carbon County, Wyoming has a population of 14,549 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 12th-largest county in Wyoming. Population density is 2 people per square mile.

The population of Carbon County has declined 10.1% since 2010 (15,849 → 14,250), a -0.76% annualized rate.

The median household income in Carbon County, Wyoming is $66,721, with mean (average) household income of $83,412 and per-capita income of $35,421. 9.5% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Carbon County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (83.8%), Hispanic or Latino (3.1%), Black or African American (1.3%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Carbon County, Wyoming is 40.4 years. Residents are 46.4% female and 53.6% male.

The median home value in Carbon County is $214,500 and median monthly rent is $894. 76.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 8,220 total housing units, 28.4% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Carbon County, Wyoming is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 18.3% of workers. The unemployment rate is 3.4%.

Cheyenne is among the largest cities associated with Carbon County, Wyoming, with a population of 64,976.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.