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Population Review

Champaign County, Illinois Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 10th-largest in Illinois

The population of Champaign County, Illinois is 206,098 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 10th-largest county in Illinois. The median household income is $63,091, the median home value is $205,100, and the median age is 30.9.

The population of Champaign County has grown 5.4% since 2010 (201,558 → 212,374), a +0.37% annualized rate.

Champaign County within Illinois · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

206,098

Population

+0.37%

Annual growth

207

People / sq mi

$63,091

Median Income

$205,100

Median Home Value

Champaign County covers 996 sq mi of land at 206.9 people per square mile.

About Champaign County, IL

Champaign County is a county in Illinois with a population of 206,098. It ranks #10 among counties in Illinois by population. The median age is 30.9, younger than the national median. The population is 49.8% male and 50.2% female.

The median household income in Champaign County is $63,091, below the US median of $74,580. 7.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $205,100, with monthly rent averaging $1,018. The homeownership rate of 53.4% is lower than the national rate of 64.8%.

Educational attainment in Champaign County reflects 46.6% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 13.2% of workers primarily work from home, similar to the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 17.3 minutes each way.

Champaign County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Champaign County had a population of 201,558 in 2010 and 212,374 in 2024, a 5.4% growth over 14 years. The peak was 212,374 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.38%.

2024 · 212K20102024

212,374

Population (2024)

201,558

Population (2010)

212,374

Peak (2024)

0.38%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
2010201,558
2011203,239
2012204,697
2013206,527
2014208,068
2015209,534
2016210,388
2017210,630
2018210,206
2019209,612
2020206,252
2021207,232
2022208,033
2023209,813
2024212,374

Race & Ethnicity

White66.3%
Black or African American13.4%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.9%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

30.9

Median Age

50.2%

Female

49.8%

Male

13.6%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
9.9%
20–24
15.6%
25–34
13.6%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
9.7%
55–59
5.0%
60–64
4.9%
65–74
8.2%
75–84
3.9%
85+
1.5%

Children (under 15): 16.1% · Seniors (65+): 13.6%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$63,091$-18,611 vs state
Mean household income$89,697
Per-capita income$37,366
Poverty rate7.8%-0.4% vs state
Unemployment rate2.7%
Employment-to-population58.3%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
40.5%
Finance & real estate
9.4%
Education & health care
8.7%
Manufacturing
8.0%
Information
4.7%
Retail trade
4.5%
Arts, entertainment & food
4.0%
Construction
3.4%

The largest employment sector in Champaign County is professional & business services, accounting for 40.5% of workers.

How residents commute

3.7%

Drive alone

7.2%

Carpool

65.6%

Public transit

13.2%

Work from home

17.3 min

Avg commute

Housing

$205,100$-45,400 vs state

Median home value

$1,018

Median rent

53.4%

Homeownership rate

94,351

Total housing units

88.8%

Occupied

11.2%

Vacant

46.6%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

95.0%

With health insurance

96.1%

With broadband internet

19.8%

Foreign-born

4.3%

Veterans (18+)

10.1%

With a disability

81.4%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

95.1%

High School+

46.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Illinois

Other counties in Illinois

Part of Illinois

Metro areas in Illinois

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Champaign County, Illinois has a population of 206,098 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 10th-largest county in Illinois. Population density is 207 people per square mile.

The population of Champaign County has grown 5.4% since 2010 (201,558 → 212,374), a +0.37% annualized rate.

The median household income in Champaign County, Illinois is $63,091, with mean (average) household income of $89,697 and per-capita income of $37,366. 7.8% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Champaign County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (66.3%), Black or African American (13.4%), Hispanic or Latino (0.9%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Champaign County, Illinois is 30.9 years. Residents are 50.2% female and 49.8% male.

The median home value in Champaign County is $205,100 and median monthly rent is $1,018. 53.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 94,351 total housing units, 11.2% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Champaign County, Illinois is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 40.5% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.7%.

Chicago is among the largest cities associated with Champaign County, Illinois, with a population of 2,707,648.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.