Cheyenne County, Nebraska Population 2026
Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 28th-largest in Nebraska
The population of Cheyenne County, Nebraska is 9,478 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 28th-largest county in Nebraska. The median household income is $57,594, the median home value is $129,100, and the median age is 42.0.
The population of Cheyenne County has declined 3.7% since 2010 (9,969 → 9,602), a -0.27% annualized rate.
9,478
Population
-0.27%
Annual growth
8
People / sq mi
$57,594
Median Income
$129,100
Median Home Value
Cheyenne County covers 1,196 sq mi of land at 7.9 people per square mile.
About Cheyenne County, NE
Cheyenne County is a county in Nebraska with a population of 9,478. It ranks #28 among counties in Nebraska by population. The median age is 42.0, older than the national median. The population is 49.9% male and 50.1% female.
The median household income in Cheyenne County is $57,594, below the US median of $74,580. 6.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level. Home values sit at a median of $129,100, with monthly rent averaging $912. The homeownership rate of 66.9% is close to the national rate of 64.8%.
Educational attainment in Cheyenne County reflects 22.1% of adults 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 34.3%. Roughly 9.8% of workers primarily work from home, below the national work-from-home rate of 14.2%. The average commute is 15.5 minutes each way.
Cheyenne County Population History (2010-2024)
The county of Cheyenne County had a population of 9,969 in 2010 and 9,602 in 2024, a -3.7% growth over 14 years. The peak was 10,150 in 2015. Average annual growth rate: -0.24%.
9,602
Population (2024)
9,969
Population (2010)
10,150
Peak (2015)
-0.24%
Avg Annual Growth
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 9,969 |
| 2011 | 9,993 |
| 2012 | 10,076 |
| 2013 | 10,075 |
| 2014 | 10,124 |
| 2015 | 10,150 |
| 2016 | 10,069 |
| 2017 | 9,654 |
| 2018 | 9,295 |
| 2019 | 9,011 |
| 2020 | 9,486 |
| 2021 | 9,504 |
| 2022 | 9,524 |
| 2023 | 9,549 |
| 2024 | 9,602 |
Race & Ethnicity
| White | 92.0% |
| Black or African American | 2.1% |
| Asian | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.5% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% |
Age & Sex
42.0
Median Age
50.1%
Female
49.9%
Male
21.4%
Age 65+
Age Distribution
Children (under 15): 18.9% · Seniors (65+): 21.4%
Income & Poverty
| Median household income | $57,594$-17,391 vs state |
| Mean household income | $76,923 |
| Per-capita income | $34,946 |
| Poverty rate | 6.6%-0.1% vs state |
| Unemployment rate | 1.9% |
| Employment-to-population | 62.4% |
Top Industries by Employment
The largest employment sector in Cheyenne County is professional & business services, accounting for 23.9% of workers.
How residents commute
0.0%
Drive alone
4.9%
Carpool
74.8%
Public transit
9.8%
Work from home
15.5 min
Avg commute
Housing
$129,100$-94,700 vs state
Median home value
$912
Median rent
66.9%
Homeownership rate
4,886
Total housing units
89.1%
Occupied
10.9%
Vacant
33.1%
Renter-occupied
Social & access
94.1%
With health insurance
94.1%
With broadband internet
42.1%
Foreign-born
7.7%
Veterans (18+)
14.1%
With a disability
97.9%
Speak language other than English at home
Education
92.9%
High School+
22.1%
Bachelor's+
Largest cities in Nebraska
Other counties in Nebraska
Part of Nebraska
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County rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Cheyenne County, Nebraska has a population of 9,478 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 28th-largest county in Nebraska. Population density is 8 people per square mile.
The population of Cheyenne County has declined 3.7% since 2010 (9,969 → 9,602), a -0.27% annualized rate.
The median household income in Cheyenne County, Nebraska is $57,594, with mean (average) household income of $76,923 and per-capita income of $34,946. 6.6% of residents live below the federal poverty level.
In Cheyenne County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (92.0%), Black or African American (2.1%), Hispanic or Latino (1.5%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.
The median age in Cheyenne County, Nebraska is 42.0 years. Residents are 50.1% female and 49.9% male.
The median home value in Cheyenne County is $129,100 and median monthly rent is $912. 66.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,886 total housing units, 10.9% of which are vacant.
The largest employment sector in Cheyenne County, Nebraska is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 23.9% of workers. The unemployment rate is 1.9%.
Omaha is among the largest cities associated with Cheyenne County, Nebraska, with a population of 488,197.
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Statewide data for Nebraska
Population, race, income, age, and trends across Nebraska
Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.