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Population Review

Hamilton County, Nebraska Population 2026

Updated April 2026 · US Census ACS 2023 5-Year Estimates · 29th-largest in Nebraska

The population of Hamilton County, Nebraska is 9,438 as of the 2023 American Community Survey, making it the 29th-largest county in Nebraska. The median household income is $79,884, the median home value is $238,700, and the median age is 41.3.

The population of Hamilton County has grown 4.8% since 2010 (9,127 → 9,564), a +0.33% annualized rate.

Hamilton County within Nebraska · Source: US Census TIGER/Line via us-atlas

9,438

Population

+0.33%

Annual growth

17

People / sq mi

$79,884

Median Income

$238,700

Median Home Value

Hamilton County covers 542 sq mi of land at 17.4 people per square mile.

About Hamilton County, NE

The poverty rate is what most separates Hamilton County from the typical county: 4.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line, against 12.4% nationally. With 9,438 residents, Hamilton County is a county in Nebraska. It ranks #29 among counties in Nebraska by population.

Median household income is $79,884, near the US median of $78,538. Poverty is among the lowest of comparable US counties, at 4.1% — below the national 12.4%. A typical home is worth $238,700, with typical rent around $776.

Educational attainment is on the higher side for US counties — 29.6% of adults hold a four-year degree, below the national 35.0%. Remote work is below the national 14.0% at 8.0%, and the average commute runs about 21 minutes each way.

Hamilton County Population History (2010-2024)

The county of Hamilton County had a population of 9,127 in 2010 and 9,564 in 2024, a 4.8% growth over 14 years. The peak was 9,564 in 2024. Average annual growth rate: 0.34%.

2024 · 10K20102024
Hamilton County population, 2010–2024 · Source: U.S. Census Bureau — decennial census & Population Estimates

9,564

Population (2024)

9,127

Population (2010)

9,564

Peak (2024)

0.34%

Avg Annual Growth

YearPopulation
20109,127
20119,079
20129,042
20139,123
20149,101
20159,138
20169,167
20179,193
20189,213
20199,285
20209,402
20219,388
20229,439
20239,528
20249,564

Race & Ethnicity

White93.5%
Black or African American0.2%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%
Two or More Races0.0%

Age & Sex

41.3

Median Age

49.7%

Female

50.3%

Male

20.5%

Age 65+

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
6.4%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
10.8%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
11.6%
55–59
6.4%
60–64
7.1%
65–74
11.6%
75–84
6.3%
85+
2.6%

Children (under 15): 20.0% · Seniors (65+): 20.5%

Income & Poverty

Median household income$79,884+$4,899 vs state
Mean household income$97,863
Per-capita income$37,482
Poverty rate4.1%-2.6% vs state
Unemployment rate2.2%
Employment-to-population63.6%

Top Industries by Employment

Professional & business services
24.8%
Agriculture
9.9%
Manufacturing
8.8%
Information
8.7%
Education & health care
7.2%
Construction
6.7%
Public administration
6.0%
Retail trade
5.1%

The largest employment sector in Hamilton County is professional & business services, accounting for 24.8% of workers.

How residents commute

0.0%

Drive alone

3.6%

Carpool

79.7%

Public transit

8.0%

Work from home

20.9 min

Avg commute

Housing

$238,700+$14,900 vs state

Median home value

$776

Median rent

83.0%

Homeownership rate

4,122

Total housing units

84.9%

Occupied

15.1%

Vacant

17.0%

Renter-occupied

Social & access

94.2%

With health insurance

94.6%

With broadband internet

16.5%

Foreign-born

7.5%

Veterans (18+)

10.8%

With a disability

97.8%

Speak language other than English at home

Education

97.1%

High School+

29.6%

Bachelor's+

Largest cities in Nebraska

Other counties in Nebraska

Part of Nebraska

Metro areas in Nebraska

County rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

Hamilton County, Nebraska has a population of 9,438 according to the US Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, making it the 29th-largest county in Nebraska. Population density is 17 people per square mile.

The population of Hamilton County has grown 4.8% since 2010 (9,127 → 9,564), a +0.33% annualized rate.

The median household income in Hamilton County, Nebraska is $79,884, with mean (average) household income of $97,863 and per-capita income of $37,482. 4.1% of residents live below the federal poverty level.

In Hamilton County, the largest racial and ethnic groups are White (93.5%), Hispanic or Latino (1.4%), Black or African American (0.2%). Figures are from the US Census Bureau's 2023 ACS 5-year estimates and reflect self-reported responses.

The median age in Hamilton County, Nebraska is 41.3 years. Residents are 49.7% female and 50.3% male.

The median home value in Hamilton County is $238,700 and median monthly rent is $776. 83.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. The county has 4,122 total housing units, 15.1% of which are vacant.

The largest employment sector in Hamilton County, Nebraska is professional, scientific, and management services, employing 24.8% of workers. The unemployment rate is 2.2%.

Omaha is among the largest cities associated with Hamilton County, Nebraska, with a population of 488,197.

Data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.