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Population Review

119th Congress · CA-42

California's 42nd Congressional District

California's 42nd Congressional District (CA-42) has a population of 744,568. The median household income is $78,006 and the median age is 35.7.

744,568

Population

3507

People / sq mi

$78,006

Median Income

35.7

Median Age

CA-42 covers 212 sq mi of land at 3507.2 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White35.6%
Black or African American6.1%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.2%

Economy & Income

$78,006

Median Household Income

$34,890

Per Capita Income

11.8%

Poverty Rate

4.4%

Unemployment

Housing

$718,700

Median Home Value

$1,750

Median Rent

38.2%

Homeownership

Education

73.0%

High School+

25.5%

Bachelor's+

Other California Congressional Districts

Largest cities in California

Largest counties in California

State rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

California's 42nd Congressional District (CA-42) has a population of 744,568 according to the latest Census ACS 5-Year estimates. Each US Congressional District is drawn to be roughly equal in population (~760K people).

The median household income in California's 42nd Congressional District is $78,006, with a per capita income of $34,890.

California's 42nd Congressional District is 35.6% White, 6.1% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 3.2% Hispanic or Latino, per Census ACS data.

Data for California's 42nd Congressional District (119th Congress) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Land area from the Census Gazetteer files. Congressional districts are redrawn after each decennial Census; the 119th Congress (current) uses post-2020 boundaries.

The this entity record above pulls directly from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. population demographics distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.

The methodology behind every numeric value on this page is publicly documented on the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files portal and described in detail on this site’s methodology page. Refresh cadence varies by underlying series; the page surfaces the as-of date for each number so readers can trace any figure back to the source release.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.