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Population Review

119th Congress · NJ-12

New Jersey's 12th Congressional District

New Jersey's 12th Congressional District (NJ-12) has a population of 771,004. The median household income is $108,871 and the median age is 40.1.

771,004

Population

1759

People / sq mi

$108,871

Median Income

40.1

Median Age

NJ-12 covers 438 sq mi of land at 1758.9 people per square mile.

Race & Ethnicity

White43.5%
Black or African American16.0%
Asian0.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%

Economy & Income

$108,871

Median Household Income

$55,402

Per Capita Income

6.5%

Poverty Rate

4.1%

Unemployment

Housing

$447,600

Median Home Value

$1,717

Median Rent

65.7%

Homeownership

Education

90.0%

High School+

48.3%

Bachelor's+

Other New Jersey Congressional Districts

Largest cities in New Jersey

Largest counties in New Jersey

State rankings

Frequently Asked Questions

New Jersey's 12th Congressional District (NJ-12) has a population of 771,004 according to the latest Census ACS 5-Year estimates. Each US Congressional District is drawn to be roughly equal in population (~760K people).

The median household income in New Jersey's 12th Congressional District is $108,871, with a per capita income of $55,402.

New Jersey's 12th Congressional District is 43.5% White, 16.0% Black, 0.0% Asian, and 1.3% Hispanic or Latino, per Census ACS data.

Data for New Jersey's 12th Congressional District (119th Congress) from the American Community Survey 5-Year estimates. Land area from the Census Gazetteer files. Congressional districts are redrawn after each decennial Census; the 119th Congress (current) uses post-2020 boundaries.

For this entity, the underlying data on this page comes from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files. The breakdown above is the federal record; the paragraphs below add the per-entity context that makes the headline numbers usable for a real decision rather than just a data lookup.

The methodology behind every numeric value on this page is publicly documented on the the U.S. Census Bureau ACS and decennial files portal and described in detail on this site’s methodology page. Refresh cadence varies by underlying series; the page surfaces the as-of date for each number so readers can trace any figure back to the source release.

For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. states, metros, cities, and ZIPs with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS, 2026.